Skryjelites auritus gen. et sp. nov. and Quasimolites quasimodo gen. et sp. nov. — two new middle Cambrian hyolithids (? Mollusca) from the Czech Republic
Author
Valent, Martin
Author
Fatka, Oldřich
Author
Szabad, Michal
Author
Micka, Václav
Author
Marek, Ladislav
text
Zootaxa
2015
4007
3
419
426
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4007.3.8
566a1607-df5c-4c5f-ba4e-7f1e5f99c772
1175-5326
241042
7BB08011-664C-4437-8A9E-98DB9FD23C32
Genus
Skryjelites
gen. nov.
Type
species.
Skryjelites auritus
sp. nov.
Etymology.
Derived from the name of the village of Skryje,
Czech Republic
.
Diagnosis.
Hyolithid having monoclaviculate operculum with narrow clavicles of T-shaped cross-section and with broadly diverging cardinal processes. Ventral side of conch slightly vaulted; dorsal side strongly convex; lateral edges of conch sharply rounded.
Description
. Cardinal processes with opened anterior ends, posterior ends of cone convoluted and touching the inner surface of the operculum. Conical shield slightly vaulted; cardinal shield flat. Sculpture of external surface consisting of very fine growth-lines.
Drop-like, paired dorsal apertural muscle scars laterally elongated. Transversally long muscle scar developed on ventral side; this scar is in its middle broken in a very obtuse angle. Apical septa absent. Sculpture of dorsal side composed of transverse, punctuate riblets arranged in oblong lines. Ventral side of the conch bears fine growth-lines.
Discussion.
Skryjelites
gen. nov.
is a monotypic genus which resembles the Mediterranean Ordovician genus
Elegantilites
Marek, 1967
regarding the sculpture of the dorsal side. However, the clavicles in all known species of
Elegantilites
show fully opened and nearly diverging bilobate cardinal processes of hook-like cross-section. Nevertheless, it is possible, that
Skryjelites
gen. nov.
represents one of parent morphological
types
of
Elegantilites
.
Occurrence.
Middle Cambrian, Skryje–Týřovice Basin,
Bohemia
.