Freshwater fishes of Syria: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023
Author
Saad, Adib
0000-0001-6393-2836
Al Andalus University, Kadmus, Tartus, Syria / Syrian Society for Aquatic Environment Protection, Lattakia, Syria. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6393 - 2836
Author
Çiçek, Erdoğan
Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Nevþehir Hacý BektaþVeli University, Nevþehir, T ¸ rkiye.
Author
Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
0000-0002-9736-397X
Ichthyology and Molecular Systematics Research Laboratory, Zoology Section, Department of Biology, School of Science, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9736 - 397 X
Author
Fricke, Ronald
0000-0003-1476-6990
Staatliches Museum f ¸ r Naturkunde in Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1476 - 6990
Author
Sungur, Sevil
0000-0003-4018-6375
Health Services Vocational School, Nevþehir Hacý BektaþVeli University, Nevþehir, T ¸ rkiye. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4018 - 6375
Author
Eagderi, Soheil
0000-0001-6393-2836
Al Andalus University, Kadmus, Tartus, Syria / Syrian Society for Aquatic Environment Protection, Lattakia, Syria. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6393 - 2836 & Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1134 - 0356 * Corresponding author: erdogancicek 50 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5334 - 5737 & Al Andalus University, Kadmus, Tartus, Syria / Syrian Society for Aquatic Environment Protection, Lattakia, Syria. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6393 - 2836
erdogancicek50@gmail.com
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-09-22
5350
1
1
62
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5350.1.1
journal article
270787
10.11646/zootaxa.5350.1.1
503ff6a9-9260-469d-af97-456e103cbfae
1175-5334
23B4C9BF-A1A4-4D27-8C30-E4A23DAD01AB
Chelon labrosus
(
Risso, 1827
)
[N]—Thicklip grey mullet; None
Taxonomy.
Original description:
Mugil labrosus
Risso, 1827: 389
[Nice,
France
, northwestern Mediterranean Sea; no
types
known].—Syrian synonyms:
Mugil chelo
Cuvier, 1829
.—Revisions:
Durand & Borsa (2015: 268)
.—Illustration: Ben-Tuvia in
Whitehead
et al.
(1986: 1198
, fig.).
Status in
Syria
.
First record from Syria by
Beckman (1962: 164)
as
Liza labrosus
; confirmed by
Saad (2005)
.— Syrian material: MSL.
Distribution and habitat.
Distribution in
Syria
: Mediterranean watersheds.—Distribution in River Basin: 4- Orontes, 6-Coastal.—General distribution: Baltic Sea; North Sea; Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; Black Sea; eastern Atlantic:
Norway
and
Iceland
south to
Senegal
, including Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands and
Cape Verde
Islands.—Distribution in Ecoregion: 436-Coastal Levant, 437-Orontes.—Habitat: This species is pelagic, near shores, sometimes in lagoons and estuaries. It spawns at sea in coastal surface water. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
Economic importance.
Commercially important.
Conservation.
Conservation status in
Syria
: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (
IUCN 2023
).—Threats:
No major
threats known.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.