Ammonoids of the Middle Devonian family Maenioceratidae in the Anti-Atlas of Morocco
Author
Bockwinkel, Jürgen
F7FE7EEA-B678-4FEE-879C-8C429F66BF3A
Dechant-Fein-Strasse 22, 51375 Leverkusen, Germany.
j.bockwinkel@t-online.de
Author
Korn, Dieter
286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367
Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
dieter.korn@mfn.berlin
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2024
2024-01-30
921
1
1
35
https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2413/10641
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2024.921.2413
2118-9773
10590243
80B3C408-DD2C-4373-96AE-15F067D723F8
Maenioceras beckeri
sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
48EAD7CA-D85E-40E0-B32C-7A6C5A078A7C
Fig. 7
;
Table 4
Maenioceras excavatum
–
Petter 1959: 124
, pl. 6 fig. 11.
?
Maenioceras
cf.
excavatum
–
Petter 1959: 125
, pl. 6 fig. 13. —
Bensaïd 1974
: pl. 2 fig. 5.
?
Maenioceras
n. sp.
III –
Becker
et al
. 2004
: pl. 1 figs 11–12.
Diagnosis
Species of
Maenioceras
with thickly discoidal and subinvolute conch at
17 mm
dm (ww/dm ~0.50; uw/dm ~ 0.30) with weakly depressed whorl profile (ww/wh ~ 1.20) and low coiling rate (WER~ 1.55). Whorl profile at
17 mm
conch diameter horseshoe-shaped with flattened, nearly parallel, weakly convergent flanks, subangular ventrolateral shoulder and broad, nearly flat venter. Ventrolateral shoulder with a faint groove in adult specimens. Growth lines coarse, strongly biconvex. Suture line with extremely wide external lobe, deep, U-shaped E
2
lobe, inverted U-shaped ventrolateral saddle and blunt, tongue-shaped lateral lobe.
Etymology
Named after R. Thomas Becker, who possibly already recognised this species as new.
Type material
Holotype
MOROCCO
•
Anti-Atlas
,
Hassi Nebech
, section 2; middle
Givetian
;
Bockwinkel
and
Ebbighausen
Coll.;
MB.C.31952.1
(illustrated in
Fig. 7A
).
Paratypes
MOROCCO
•
2
specs; same collection data as for holotype;
MB.C.31952.2
,
MB.C.31952.3
.
Description
Holotype
MB.C.31952.1 is a limonitic internal mould of a fully chambered specimen (Fig, 7A) with
17 mm
conch diameter; it is rather well-preserved only on the right side. The conch is thickly discoidal and subinvolute (ww/dm = 0.49; uw/dm = 0.24) with low coiling rate (WER = 1.57). The whorl profile is weakly depressed (ww/wh = 1.18) with slightly convex flanks. The ventrolateral shoulder forms a rather distinct margin separating the flanks and the almost flat, but slightly convex venter. The growth lines are bundled with a strongly biconvex course. The suture line is somewhat unusual for
Maenioceras
with an extremely wide external lobe and a symmetrically rounded E
2
lobe that is half as deep as the E
1
lobe. On the flank follow a narrowly rounded asymmetrical ventrolateral saddle and a deep, tongue-shaped lateral lobe (Fig, 7C).
Fig. 7.
Maenioceras beckeri
sp. nov.
from Hassi Nebech.
A
. Holotype MB.C.31952.1.
B
. Paratype MB.C.31952.2.
C
. Holotype MB.C.31952.1; suture line at wh = 6.4 mm. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
Table 4.
Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of
Maenioceras beckeri
sp. nov.
specimen
|
dm
|
ww
|
wh
|
uw
|
ah
|
ww/dm
|
ww/wh
|
uw/dm
|
WER
|
IZR
|
MB.C.31952.1 |
17.3 |
8.5 |
7.2 |
4.2 |
3.5 |
0.49 |
1.18 |
0.24 |
1.57 |
0.51 |
MB.C.31952.2 |
15.2 |
7.5 |
7.4 |
– |
– |
0.49 |
1.01 |
– |
– |
– |
MB.C.31952.3 |
14.6 |
6.5 |
4.7 |
5.3 |
3.3 |
0.45 |
1.38 |
0.36 |
1.67 |
0.30 |
Paratype
MB.C.31952.2 shows the same conch proportions as the
holotype
with a ww/dm ratio of 0.49 and an estimated uw/dm ratio of 0.30 at
15 mm
dm. Numerous dense growth lines are visible in this specimen (Fig, 7B).
Paratype
MB.C.31952.3 is, with a ww/dm ratio of 0.45 and a uw/dm ratio of 0.36 at
14.5 mm
conch diameter, slightly more slender and more evolute than the other
two type
specimens.
Remarks
The deep E
2
lobe in
Maenioceras beckeri
sp. nov.
is the cardinal character to separate the new species from the other species of the genus, which possess a shallow E 2 lobe.