Ammonoids of the Middle Devonian family Maenioceratidae in the Anti-Atlas of Morocco Author Bockwinkel, Jürgen F7FE7EEA-B678-4FEE-879C-8C429F66BF3A Dechant-Fein-Strasse 22, 51375 Leverkusen, Germany. j.bockwinkel@t-online.de Author Korn, Dieter 286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367 Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. dieter.korn@mfn.berlin text European Journal of Taxonomy 2024 2024-01-30 921 1 1 35 https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2413/10641 journal article 10.5852/ejt.2024.921.2413 2118-9773 10590243 80B3C408-DD2C-4373-96AE-15F067D723F8 Maenioceras beckeri sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 48EAD7CA-D85E-40E0-B32C-7A6C5A078A7C Fig. 7 ; Table 4 Maenioceras excavatum Petter 1959: 124 , pl. 6 fig. 11. ? Maenioceras cf. excavatum Petter 1959: 125 , pl. 6 fig. 13. — Bensaïd 1974 : pl. 2 fig. 5. ? Maenioceras n. sp. III – Becker et al . 2004 : pl. 1 figs 11–12. Diagnosis Species of Maenioceras with thickly discoidal and subinvolute conch at 17 mm dm (ww/dm ~0.50; uw/dm ~ 0.30) with weakly depressed whorl profile (ww/wh ~ 1.20) and low coiling rate (WER~ 1.55). Whorl profile at 17 mm conch diameter horseshoe-shaped with flattened, nearly parallel, weakly convergent flanks, subangular ventrolateral shoulder and broad, nearly flat venter. Ventrolateral shoulder with a faint groove in adult specimens. Growth lines coarse, strongly biconvex. Suture line with extremely wide external lobe, deep, U-shaped E 2 lobe, inverted U-shaped ventrolateral saddle and blunt, tongue-shaped lateral lobe. Etymology Named after R. Thomas Becker, who possibly already recognised this species as new. Type material Holotype MOROCCOAnti-Atlas , Hassi Nebech , section 2; middle Givetian ; Bockwinkel and Ebbighausen Coll.; MB.C.31952.1 (illustrated in Fig. 7A ). Paratypes MOROCCO2 specs; same collection data as for holotype; MB.C.31952.2 , MB.C.31952.3 . Description Holotype MB.C.31952.1 is a limonitic internal mould of a fully chambered specimen (Fig, 7A) with 17 mm conch diameter; it is rather well-preserved only on the right side. The conch is thickly discoidal and subinvolute (ww/dm = 0.49; uw/dm = 0.24) with low coiling rate (WER = 1.57). The whorl profile is weakly depressed (ww/wh = 1.18) with slightly convex flanks. The ventrolateral shoulder forms a rather distinct margin separating the flanks and the almost flat, but slightly convex venter. The growth lines are bundled with a strongly biconvex course. The suture line is somewhat unusual for Maenioceras with an extremely wide external lobe and a symmetrically rounded E 2 lobe that is half as deep as the E 1 lobe. On the flank follow a narrowly rounded asymmetrical ventrolateral saddle and a deep, tongue-shaped lateral lobe (Fig, 7C). Fig. 7. Maenioceras beckeri sp. nov. from Hassi Nebech. A . Holotype MB.C.31952.1. B . Paratype MB.C.31952.2. C . Holotype MB.C.31952.1; suture line at wh = 6.4 mm. Scale bar units = 1 mm. Table 4. Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of Maenioceras beckeri sp. nov.
specimen dm ww wh uw ah ww/dm ww/wh uw/dm WER IZR
MB.C.31952.1 17.3 8.5 7.2 4.2 3.5 0.49 1.18 0.24 1.57 0.51
MB.C.31952.2 15.2 7.5 7.4 0.49 1.01
MB.C.31952.3 14.6 6.5 4.7 5.3 3.3 0.45 1.38 0.36 1.67 0.30
Paratype MB.C.31952.2 shows the same conch proportions as the holotype with a ww/dm ratio of 0.49 and an estimated uw/dm ratio of 0.30 at 15 mm dm. Numerous dense growth lines are visible in this specimen (Fig, 7B). Paratype MB.C.31952.3 is, with a ww/dm ratio of 0.45 and a uw/dm ratio of 0.36 at 14.5 mm conch diameter, slightly more slender and more evolute than the other two type specimens.
Remarks The deep E 2 lobe in Maenioceras beckeri sp. nov. is the cardinal character to separate the new species from the other species of the genus, which possess a shallow E 2 lobe.