Comparative morphology of female gonapophyses IX in Delphacidae (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoromorpha) with key to tribes
Author
Wallner, Adam M.
Author
Bartlett, Charles R.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-03-05
4564
1
137
172
journal article
28428
10.11646/zootaxa.4564.1.5
9b7dd2d2-8b30-426f-92c7-531b05c3ea53
1175-5326
2588807
5EA3EB07-F3FD-4F05-9478-EAE0AA797CDE
Tribe
Asiracini Motschulsky
Description.
Gonapophyses IX slightly curvilinear to linear, average length 1971.50 µm, width 34.55 µm; apical third ventrally concave bearing 29–58 minute, rounded teeth (more numerous on
Asiraca clavicornis
). Apical third carinated; apex porrect, bluntly rounded; minute teeth on ventral side of apex; ventral membranous sheath on distal third; lateral surface of apex with slight indentation; and lateral-medial region of apex with five to eight pits (
Figs 6A, B
). Gonapophyses with diagonal surface sculpturing along ventral-lateral surface. Short membranous sheaths ventrally.
Notes.
Asiracini
includes 16 species in six genera (including the inadequately studied, and probably misplaced, Australian genera
Kiambrama
Donaldson
and
Notuchoides
Donaldson
). The species in this tribe are widely distributed in both hemispheres, but tend to be sparse in occurrence, with host associations poorly documented. Anecdotal evidence suggests
A. clavicornis
is polyphagous on dicots (
Wilson
et al.
1994
, Nickel 2003,
Holzinger
et al
. 2003
), and
A. granulipennis
(Kato)
has been collected on
Artemisia
and weedy grassland vegetation (
Liang, 1998
), whereas
Copicerus irroratus
is presumed polyphagous, reported on
Sechium edule
(Jacq.) Sw.
,
Carya
sp., Junglandaceae,
Oryza sativa
L., and
Poa
sp. (
Wilson
et al.
1994
,
Llano
et al.
2016
).