Thysanoptera intercepted in the Netherlands on plant products from Ethiopia, with description of two new species of the genus Thrips
Author
Vierbergen, Gijsbertus
text
Zootaxa
2014
3765
3
269
278
journal article
46424
10.11646/zootaxa.3765.3.3
fcebe6e8-1558-446b-ac80-3bbb08c41fcf
1175-5326
225825
D336D8B5-DA64-436E-AC04-8FB94C8925A5
Thrips cacuminis
sp. n.
Description.
Holotype
female. Body brown, legs completely dark brown, except light brown fore tibia and tarsi (Fig. 3); antennal segment III pale, IV light brown, the others brown; fore wing dark except partly at base.
Antennae with 8 relatively short segments, V short and broadly attached to VI. Ocellar setae III short, on or outside triangle (Fig. 4). Pronotum sculptured medially, posteromarginal setae 7: 4 at the left, 3 at the right, posteroangular setae 40–45 microns (Fig. 5); fore wing clavus with 5 or 6 veinal setae, fore vein setation 3, 4, 8 (left wing) and 4, 4, 9 (right wing); setae in long row widely spaced (Fig. 3); metanotum with closely spaced longitudinal sculpture lines, without campaniform sensilla, anteromedial setae far behind anterior margin (Fig. 6). Abdominal tergites II– VIII with S1 setae about one fifth as long as median length of segment; tergite II with 4 lateromarginal setae; ctenidia present on tergites V–VIII; tergite VIII comb complete, very short in middle (Fig. 8); tergite IX with two pairs of campaniform sensilla. Sternites III–VII with single row of discal setae; pleurotergites with ciliate microtrichia, without discal setae.
Male
. Similar to female, but abdominal segment VIII posteromarginal comb with short widely spaced microtrichia; segment IX with setae S1 and S
2 in
one line; sternites III–VII each with pore plate almost half as wide as sternite, width/length 64-80/20 microns; only 2 setae lateral to each pore plate.
Type
material.
Holotype
female,
Ethiopia
intercepted in
Netherlands
, Rijnsburg,
Rosa
cut flower,
19.xii.2004
, (J.G. de Zeeuw), in NBC.
Paratypes
:
15 females
, same collection data as
holotype
in PPS;
3 females
,
1 male
: same collection data as
holotype
, in
SMF
.
Other material (non-paratypes).
7 females
,
Jemen
, südliches Hochland, Prov. Dhamar, Jebel Kanin,
2800 m
,
20.iii.1989
, (R. zur Strassen).
SMF
T 16272a. Collected from flowers of
Euryops arabicus
(Asteraceae)
(R. zur Strassen, pers. com.,
31.iii.2005
).
The following material is deposited in PPS:
Ethiopia
intercepted in
Netherlands
, on
Rosa
cut flower:
De
Kwakel,
1 female
15.xi.2004
(L. Vriens); Rijnsburg,
3 females
2.xii.2004
,
1 female
,
4.ii.2005
(J. G. de Zeeuw); Venlo,
1 female
,
19.xii.2004
(H. Lemmen); Sassenheim,
1 female
,
4.ii.2005
(J. G. de Zeeuw).
Etymology.
This species has been collected near a summit (cacuminum) of one of the higher mountains of
Yemen
(Jabal Kanin,
3215m
). Rose cut flowers in
Ethiopia
are cultivated at high elevations and usually in the highlands (Anonymous 2011).
Comments.
Females of this species are variable in fore wing chaetotaxy and metanotal sculpture (Figs 6, 7). Within the genus
Thrips
the species shares the following character states with the species indicated: antennae 8- segmented, fore wing first vein with 7 or more distal setae, metanotal sculpture striate, sternites II–VIII with discal setae, pleurotergites without discal setae:
T. fulmeki
(Priesner)
from
Indonesia
,
T. gardeniae
Palmer
from New
Guinea
and
Solomon Islands
,
T. meruensis
(Trybom)
from Democratic Republic
Congo
,
Kenya
,
Uganda
and
Tanzania
, and
T. vitticornis
(Karny)
from Southeast Asia,
Australia
and Islands in the Pacific.
T. fulmeki
and
T. vitticornis
have the medial metanotal setae distant from the anterior margin by about the diameter of the setal pore or less (versus distance more than two times the diameter of the setal pore). Additionally the single female of
T. fulmeki
has pronotal posteroangular setae 106 and 117 microns long, and
T. vitticornis
has abdominal tergite VIII posteromarginal comb absent medially.
T. gardeniae
also has abdominal tergite VIII with the comb absent medially and posteroangular setae about 120 microns long.
T. meruensis
differs in ocellar setae III placed inside the triangle, the pronotum almost completely smooth, without striation and pronotal posteroangular setae about 140 microns long.