Five new species and re-description of eight species belonging to the family Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from West Bengal, India
Author
Bhowmik, Sagarika
0000-0002-0038-6199
Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0038 - 6199
Author
Karmakar, Krishna
0000-0002-0038-6199
Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0038 - 6199
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-05-26
4975
3
401
450
journal article
6149
10.11646/zootaxa.4975.3.1
27fb1085-e2ea-4fd1-ab7c-43191a9937e3
1175-5326
4807806
E071712E-683B-4098-AAD9-D2DF31E00151
Typhlodromips jhilimiliensis
sp. nov.
(
Figs 48–52
,
106–107
)
Female
(n =1)
Diagnosis.
Dorsal shield highly reticulated with light marks of sigilla and striated antero-laterally, idiosomal setal pattern 10A: 9B/
JV
–3:
ZV
. Setae
j4
,
j5
,
j6
,
J2
,
J5
,
z2
,
z4
,
z5
,
Z1
,
S2
,
S4
,
S5
,
r3
and
R1
are short and smooth while
j1
,
j3
,
s4
,
Z4
and
Z5
are relatively long and smooth except
Z4
and
Z5
lightly serrated, spermatheca saucer-shaped, atrium distinct with major and minor ducts. Posterior margin of sternal shield strongly wavy. Ventrianal shield is spear-shaped with prominent anterior lateral notch.
Dorsum
(
Fig. 48
). Dorsal shield 320 long, 198 wide, anterior dorsum narrow and posterior part wide rounded, with conspicuous waist, indented laterally with irregular margin, with lateral striation and strongly reticulated opisthosomal area, with marks of sigilla and seven pairs of solenostomes (
gd1
,
gd2
,
gd4
,
gd5
,
gd6
,
gd8
and
gd9
); 17 pairs of dorsal setae and two pairs of sublateral setae:
j1
13,
j3
17,
j4
8,
j5
7,
j6
10,
J2
13,
J5
7,
z2
11,
z4
12,
z5
8,
Z1
13,
Z4
29,
Z5
70,
s4
21
,
S2
11
,
S4
10
,
S5
9
,
r3
14,
R1
11. All setae smooth except
Z4
and
Z5
lightly serrated.
Peritreme
(
Fig. 48
). Extending forward up to level of
j1
.
Venter
(
Fig. 49
). All shields smooth. Sternal shield with 55 long and 70 wide at level of setae
ST1–ST3
and
ST3– ST3
respectively, with three pairs of setae and two pairs of lyrifissures; one pair of setae (
ST4
) on the membrane; posterior margin of sternal shield wavy. Distances between
ST2–ST2
63,
ST5–ST5
65. Two pairs of metapodal shields, primary shield 20 long, secondary shield 12 long. Ventrianal shield 110 long, 55 wide at level of
JV2
setae and 70 wide at level of anus; with three pairs of pre-anal setae,
JV1
,
JV2
and
ZV2
, and one pair of large elliptical pre-anal pores. Ventrianal shield spear-shaped, with anterior lateral notch just ahead of the level of
ZV2
, and pointed laterally at the level of anal opening. Membrane surrounding ventrianal shield with four pairs of setae
ZVl
,
ZV3
,
JV4
and
JV5
, the latter 29 long, smooth.
Chelicera
(
Fig. 50
). Fixed digit 28 long, with seven teeth, pilus dentilis not visible; movable digit 26 long, with two teeth.
Spermatheca
(
Fig. 51
). Calyx saucer-shaped, 4 long. Atrium distinct with major and minor ducts.
FIGURES 48–52.
Typhlodromips jhilimiliensis
sp. nov.
(female). 48. Dorsal idiosoma; 49. Ventral idiosoma; 50. Chelicera; 51. Spermatheca; 52. Genu, tibia and basitarsus IV.
Legs
(
Fig. 52
). Legs IV with three smooth macrosetae with pointed tips, of the following lengths:
SgeIV
37,
StiIV
35,
StIV
42. Chaetotactic formula of genu II: 2 2/0, 2/0 1; genu III: 1 2/0, 2/1 1. Length of leg I: 300, leg II: 250, leg III: 253, leg IV: 330.
Type specimen.
Holotype
: female (Acar.lab/
BCKV
/8280/2018) collected from Jam,
Syzygium cumini
(Myrtaceae)
, at Jhilimili:
22° 49’ 0.12” N
,
86° 37’ 0.12” E
,
228 m
above mean sea level, Bankura,
West Bengal
on
4 April 2018
. Two
paratype
females (Acar.lab/
BCKV
/8655–8656/2019) from same host plant and same locality as
holotype
,
18 June 2019
.
Holotype
female and
one paratype female
(Acar.lab/
BCKV
/8655/2019) have been deposited in the National Zoological Collection (NZC), Zoological Survey of
India
, Kolkata with same collection data as above.
Distribution.
Asia:
India
,
West Bengal
, Bankura.
Etymology.
The specific name
jhilmiliensis
refers to the locality from where the
holotype
of this species was collected.
Remarks.
Typhlodromips jhilmiliensis
is close to
T
.
syzygii
(
Gupta, 1975
)
, and
T
.
potentilae
(
Garman, 1958
)
but differs from it by the shape of the ventrianal shield, the posterior margin of the sternal shield and the shape and dentition of cheliceral digits. The posterior margin of the sternal shield of the former species is strongly wavy while it is smoothly concave in the latter species also the ventrianal shield with a deep notch at the anterior lateral sides of the former species which does not match the shape of the pentagonal ventrianal shield of the latter species. The cheliceral fixed digit of the former species has six teeth and the moveable digit with two small teeth, while the latter species has more than ten teeth on the fixed digit and three teeth on the movable digit.