Review of Melolontha Fabricius, 1775 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae) from India with the description of two new species Author Gupta, Devanshu Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, West Bengal, India. Author Keith, Denis 120 rue Gabriel Péri, F- 28000 Chartres, France. Author Bhunia, Debika Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, West Bengal, India. Author Das, Priyanka Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, West Bengal, India. Author Ghosh, Joyjit Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, West Bengal, India. Author Chandra, Kailash 0000-0001-9076-5442 Former Director, Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, West Bengal, India. kailash 611 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9076 - 5442 kailash611@rediffmail.com text Zootaxa 2023 2023-04-05 5263 2 191 216 http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5263.2.2 journal article 10.11646/zootaxa.5263.2.2 1175-5326 7800978 B07051F2-A15B-49EC-9A2F-91B9420FEA4A phupanensis group Li et al. (2010) proposed the phupanensis group based on a single species, Melolontha phupanensis Keith, 2008 , described from Laos and Vietnam . We place both newly described species, M . arunachalensis Gupta, Keith, Bhunia, Das, Ghosh & Chandra , new species and M . lachungensis Gupta, Keith, Bhunia, Das, Ghosh & Chandra , new species , in this group, based on the characters as proposed by Li et al. (2010) (refer to the key to species groups). The parameres in this group are symmetric, elongated, subequal in length with phallobase and outer margins parallel at the apical three-fourth part.