Revision of the Afrotropical flea beetle subgenus Blepharidina s. str. Bechyné (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)
Author
Iannella, Paola D’Alessandro Mattia
Author
Biondi, Maurizio
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-01-16
4545
1
journal volume
27649
10.11646/zootaxa.4545.1.2
d8036fa9-32eb-4c5f-bdb2-428d22250ea8
1175-5326
2618635
1D2EC333-517D-4FC1-A0AA-61EDD8BE8BEE
Blepharidina kenyana
sp. nov.
(
Figs 10
,
29
,
46
,
68
)
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
0FFDCE28-0A4E-4014-BC78-8187DF2AA5EB
Type material
.
Holotype
♂
: “Kenya, Eastern, Mwingi, Nguni env. (
1°31'S
37°57'E
),
28.xi.1999
,
M. Snízěk
leg.” (
BAQ
)
.
Paratypes
.
Same
data as the
holotype
,
1 ♂
(
MNHN
)
;
KENYA
:
Eastern
,
Mwingi
env. (
0°56'S
38°03'E
),
4.xii.1997
,
M. Snízěk
leg.,
1 ♂
(
BMNH
)
;
Sagala Hills
(
3°28'S
38°35'E
),
xii.1993
,
Werner
leg.,
1 ♂
(
BAQ
)
;
Kenya
,
Eastern
, E 729,
Sosoma
,
202 km
E of Thika
(
0°53'S
38°40'E
),
20.xi.2007
,
M. Snízěk
leg. (
BAQ
)
.
Diagnosis
.
Blepharidina kenyana
sp. nov.
is similar to
B. regalini
sp. nov.
in size, habitus, and color pattern (
Figs 10
,
18
). However, the new species can be easily distinguished by the: aedeagus, clearly different in size, lateral view, and shape of the dorsal ligula (
Figs 46
,
54
); more slender antennomeres and more distinctly carinate elytral interstriae (
Figs 29, 33
).
Description of the
holotype
(
♂
). Body elliptical-elongate, rather convex (
Fig. 10
); LB =
6.50 mm
; maximum pronotal width (WP =
2.44 mm
) in basal third; maximum elytral width (WE =
3.22 mm
) in middle. Head brown, darker medially; antennae yellowish; pronotum yellowish, with brown patches; elytra yellowish, with brown striae and some small irregular brown patches on interstriae; legs brown, with slightly paler tibiae and pale tarsi. Head moderately pubescent, roughly punctate; frontal grooves weakly impressed; frontal tubercles poorly delimited, flat; interantennal space little wider than length of first antennomere; interocular space about as wide as transverse ocular width; antennae slightly longer than half body length (LAN =
3.84 mm
; LAN/LB = 0.59); LA: 100:39:67:78:100:89:89:87:81:78:92. Pronotum subrectangular, distinctly transverse (LP =
1.38 mm
; WP/LP = 1.77), with weakly sinuate lateral margin; anterior margin slightly thicker than basal margin, and moderately sinuate laterally; anterior angles slightly prominent laterally (
Fig. 29
); pronotal surface with lines and groups of differently sized punctures; pronotal base with two lateral, moderately impressed, longitudinal striae. Scutellum brown, subrounded, moderately elongate. Elytra moderately elongate (LE =
4.69 mm
; WE/LE = 0.69; LE/LP = 3.41), subparallel laterally, jointly rounded and entirely covering pygidium posteriorly; punctation distinctly impressed, arranged in 9 (+ 1 scutellar) regular rows; interstriae slightly carinate. First pro- and mesotarsomeres clearly dilated; tarsal claws bifid. Ventral parts brown; last abdominal ventrite without distinctive preapical impressions. Aedeagus (LAED =
3.16 mm
; LE/LAED = 1.49) (
Fig. 46
) in ventral view moderately slender, distinctly narrowed in apical third, obtusely subtriangular apically, with a small median tooth; ventral sulcus wide, open towards basal part; in lateral view, aedeagus straight, tapered towards subapical part; apical part slightly sinuate; dorsal ligula short, connected to approximately apical fourth of median lobe.
Variation
.
Paratypes
(males) very similar in shape, sculpture, color and morphometry to the
holotype
; size moderately variable (see Appendix 2).
Etymology
. The female specific epithet is after
Kenya
, where the species was collected in several localities.
Distribution
.
Kenya
(
Fig. 68
). Possibly Northern-Eastern Afrotropical (NEA) chorotype.
Ecological notes
. Not available. The collection sites fall within the area of Eastern African Xeric Scrub vegetation (belonging to the Warm Desert & Semi-Desert Scrub & Grassland formation), and Eastern & Southern African Dry Savanna & Woodland (belonging to the Tropical Lowland Grassland, Savanna & Shrubland formation).