Revision of Cyriocosmus Simon, 1903, with notes on the genus Hapalopus Ausserer, 1875 (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Author
Fukushima, Caroline Sayuri
Author
Bertani, Rogério
Author
Jr, Pedro Ismael Da Silva
text
Zootaxa
2005
846
1
31
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.170714
11b1e64e-e7f2-489d-916c-d45115905cd8
11755326
170714
Cyriocosmus fasciatus
(
MelloLeitão, 1930
)
revalidated
Figs 9–10
,
33
,
39
,
44
Pseudohomoeomma fasciatum
MelloLeitão, 1930
: 57
, figs 5–7.
Lectotype
male (here designated) and
paralectotype
female from Cuminá River, Pará State,
Brazil
, G. Cruls & A. Sampaio, MNRJ, examined;
Bücherl, 1957
: 391
, figs 38–38a;
Bücherl
et al.
1971
: 118
, figs 35–37; Schiapelli & Gerschman 1973: 67;
Smith 1986
: 97
, fig. 98h; 1987: 97, fig. 98h.
Cyriocosmus elegans
: (in part) Schiapelli & Gerschman 1973: 67 (synonymy, here rejected); Pérez
Miles 1998
: 100
.
Diagnosis: The female differs from all the other species, except
C. fernandoi
new species
and
C. elegans
,
by the presence of four clear stripes on each side of the dorsal abdomen (
Fig. 44
). It can be distinguished from
C. fernandoi
new species
and
C
.
elegans
by the clear central patch covering more than 80% of the dorsal abdominal area. The male can be distinguished from
C. nogueiranetoi
new species,
C. fernandoi
new species
and
C. chicoi
by having a retrolateral field of spiniform hair on the palpal tibia. It differs from
C. ritae
by not having a longitudinal dark band on the ventral abdomen and from
C. sellatus
by having a striped dorsal abdominal pattern. It can be distinguished from
C. blenginii
by the paraembolic apophysis originating prolaterally to the embolus (
Figs 9, 10
). It can be distinguished from other species by having a long paraembolic apophysis.
Distribution: Known only from
type
locality, Cuminá River, Pará,
Brazil
(
Fig. 56
)