A Georgian and an Iranian new species of Renea G. Nevill, 1880 enormously extend the genus’s distribution (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda: Aciculidae)
Author
Páll-Gergely, Barna
0000-0002-6167-7221
Centre for Agricultural Research, Plant Protection Institute, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, H- 1022 Budapest, Herman Ottó út 15, Hungary. pallgergely 2 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6167 - 7221
pallgergely2@gmail.com
Author
Grego, Jozef
0000-0002-4977-0415
Horná Mičiná 219, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. jozef. grego @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4977 - 0415 Corresponding author
jozef.grego@gmail.com
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-09-22
5188
6
596
600
journal article
148926
10.11646/zootaxa.5188.6.7
de3b6213-3270-4e34-b566-41d99535849e
1175-5326
7103786
1B2216B1-7DDE-45DE-8F54-C4FBBA8325C3
Renea caucasica
n. sp.
(
Fig. 2
)
Type material.
Holotype
:
(dry shell, SH:
3.7 mm
, SW:
1.45 mm
),
GEORGIA
: Samegreglo Reg.:
Mukhuri
vicinity, road to
Lugella
, small karst spring well just at left side of road from
Mukhuri
to
Lugella
, behind
Shurubumu
springs,
42°38.985’N
42°12.300’E
(locality code: 28x), leg.
J. Grego
&
M. Szekeres
,
17 September 2021
(
ISU
TM-T002
- H)
.
Paratypes
:
same data as for holotype,
2 adult
specimens in ethanol (coll. JG)
.
Additional material.
1 juvenile
specimen in ethanol, same data as for holotype, coll. JG
.
Diagnosis.
A spindle-shaped
Renea
species
with relatively widely-spaced, strong ribs (ca. 18 above aperture) without spiral striation, a deep suture, and a strong angularis that runs on ca. half parietal callus.
Description.
Shell spindle-shaped with blunt apex, light reddish brown, with ca, 5.5 convex whorls separated by deep suture. Protoconch smooth, glossy, protoconch-teleoconch boundary not clearly discernible, ribbing starts after ca. 0.75 whorls. Teleoconch strongly ribbed, ribs equidistant, widely-spaced compared to most congeners, with ca. 18 ribs above aperture in apertural view. Spiral striation absent. Apertural rim asymmetrically arched in lateral view: its upper part leans slightly deeper backwards than lower part. A sinulus not clearly marked, parieto-palatal junction pointed. Palatal wall normally curved. Neck bulge missing. Peristome purple, not expanded on palatal part, but slightly expanded on basal and columellar area, where it covers umbilicus. Parietal callus visible, it is the direct continuation of columellar peristome without any interruption. Angularis whitish, strong, pointed, elongated triangular, situated on the anterior edge of parietal callus, starts ca. at middle of parietal callus and gradually increases towards parieto-palatal junction until it reaches its maximal height. Between highest point of angularis and palatal wall there is a narrow channel with much weaker parietal callus (even ribs of body whorls visible). Umbilicus is covered by reflected peristome.
Measurements
(in mm). SH = 3.7–3.8, SW = 1.45–1.5 (n = 3).
Differential diagnosis.
This new species differs from all other
Renea
species
by the spindle-shaped (not conical or cylindrical) shell shape, and the angularis, that runs along the parietal callus instead of being oriented into the aperture as in Southern European
Renea
species
(
Renea berica
Niero, Nardi & Braccia, 2012
,
Renea kobelti
(A. J. Wagner, 1910)
,
Renea spectabilis
(Rossmässler, 1839)
(
Renea veneta
(Pirona, 1865))
. Moreover, the rib density is lower than in the majority of
Renea
species
, and most species has dense spiral striation between the ribs (
Boeters
et al.
1989
,
Niero
et al.
2012
,
Lika
et al.
2021
). See also under
Renea nemethi
n. sp.
Etymology.
Named after the Caucasus Mountains where it was found.