Eulophidae Of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 4 The Genus Closterocerus Westwood S. Str.
Author
Hansson, Christer
text
Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera
2022
Oxford, England
2022-04-28
1
1
1
137
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6464278
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.6464279
978-1-7397467-0-4
2754-9844
FE033A11-ACCB-4C6D-B185-63420F8CA79B
Closterocerus melanogrammus
sp.nov.
(
Figs 124–126
)
Diagnosis.
Antenna flattened, scape widest at apex (
Fig. 124
); pronotal collar without a carina along anterior margin (
Figs 125, 126
); midlobe of mesoscutum with four pairs of setae (
Fig. 125
); midlobe of mesoscutum and median part of mesoscutellum black with golden-purple tinges (
Fig. 125
); fore wing infuscate with two hyaline areas, one below marginal vein and one subapical (
Figs 124, 126
); hind tarsus with T1–3 white, T4 dark brown (
Fig. 124
); length of body female
1.1–1.3mm
.
Female
holotype
: length of body
1.3mm
.
Antenna dark brown. Frons golden-green. Vertex metallic bluish-purple in anterior one-half, metallic blue in posterior one-half. Mesoscutum with midlobe black with golden-purple tinges, sidelobes metallic bluish-purple. Mesoscutellum black with golden-purple tinges, lateral parts metallic bluish-purple. Dorsellum metallic purple. Propodeum golden-purple. Coxae, femora, mid and hind tibiae dark brown; fore tibia with basal one-half dark brown and apical one-half infuscate; fore tarsus infuscate, mid and hind tarsi with T1–3 white and T4 dark brown. Fore wing infuscate with two hyaline areas, one below marginal vein and subapical; hind wing hyaline. Petiole dark brown. Gaster with Gt
1,6
metallic purple, Gt
2
dark brown with sides metallic purple, remaining tergites dark brown with metallic tinges.
Antenna flattened, scape widest at apex. Frons with strong reticulation; frontofacial suture V-shaped. Vertex with strong reticulation. Subtorular sutures present. Occipital margin rounded.
Pronotal collar without a carina along anterior margin. Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with strong reticulation; notauli distinct in anterior one-half; midlobe of mesoscutum with four pairs of setae. Dorsellum convex with weak reticulation. Propodeum smooth, without median carina; callus with two setae. Fore wing speculum closed; with a stigmal hairline and bare radial cell.
Petiole very short, just a narrow band. Gaster oval-shaped; Gt
1
smooth, remaining tergites with very weak reticulation.
Relative measurements: head length dorsal 16; head length frontal 19; head width 33; POL 6; OOL 3; lateral ocellus maximum width 2,2; eye length 13.5; malar space 6.5; mouth width 9; mesosoma length 46; mesosoma width 32; mesoscutellum length 17; mesoscutellum width 20; fore wing length 68; fore wing width 40; marginal vein length 36; postmarginal vein length 2; stigmal vein length 6; fore wing marginal fringe length 4; gaster length 50; gaster width 31.
Variation in
paratype
material. Length of body
1.1–1.3mm
. The
paratypes
are similar to the
holotype
.
Male. Unknown.
Hosts
. Unknown.
Distribution.
Mexico
.
Material examined.
Type material.
Holotype
♀
“
MEXICO
:
Michoacan
,
6mi.
N
Cheran
,
8.vii.1985
,
J.B. Woolley
, 85/034” (
TAMU
)
.
Paratypes
(
9♀
,
MZLU
,
TAMU
)
:
7♀
with same label data as holotype
;
2♀
“
MEXICO
:
Michoacan
,
2mi.
S
Carapan
,
6.vii.1985
,
J.B. Woolley
, 85/031”
.
Etymology.
From the Greek
melanos
= black and
gramme
= line, stripe, referring to black median parts of mesoscutum and mesoscutellum.