A new species and new records of the genus Alexeter Foerster (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ctenopelmatinae) from Beijing with a key to Chinese species
Author
Sun, Shu-Ping
Author
Wang, Tao
Author
Sheng, Mao-Ling
Author
Zong, Shi-Xiang
text
ZooKeys
2019
858
77
89
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.858.35012
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.858.35012
1313-2970-858-77
7AF35F4407014CD4904C091928F3F5A5
Alexeter
beijingensis Sheng
sp. nov.
Figs 1
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4
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5
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Etymology.
The name of the new species is derived from the type locality.
Material examined.
Holotype female, Mentougou, Beijing, 20 August 2004, leg. Tao Wang and Shi-Xiang Zong (GSFGPM).
Diagnosis.
Apical portion of clypeus shiny, apical margin weakly and evenly concave. Outer profiles of middle and hind tibiae with distinct spines. Propodeum (
Fig. 7
) shagreened, area between median longitudinal carinae shiny, almost smooth; posterolateral portion with long and dense grey setae. Head, mesosoma and metasoma almost entirely black. Subbasal portions of all tibiae and median bands of middle and hind tarsi white.
Description.
Female. Body length approximately 11.5 mm. Fore wing length 10.0 mm.
Head.
Inner margins of eyes weakly indented opposite antennal sockets. Face (
Fig. 2
) 1.3 times as wide as long, uppermedian portion slightly convex; shagreened, with dense fine indistinct punctures; upper margin with a small median smooth tubercle. Clypeus (
Fig. 2
) transversely convex medially; basal portion shagreened, with indistinct short transverse wrinkle; apical portion smooth, shiny; apical margin weakly and evenly concave. Mandible with dense dark grey setae, lower tooth slightly longer than upper tooth. Malar space 0.5 times as long as basal mandibular width. Gena almost evenly convergent backward, in dorsal view approximately 0.8 times as long as width of eye. Vertex (
Fig. 3
) and frons with sculpture as that of face. Postocellar line 0.5 times as long as ocular-ocellar line. Antenna with 50 flagellomeres; ratios of lengths from first to fifth flagellomeres: 4.8:2.2:2.0:1.9:1.7; ultimate flagellomere twice as long as penultimate flagellomere. Occipital carina complete.
Figure 1.
Alexeter beijingensis
sp. nov. Holotype. Female. Habitus (without wings), lateral view.
Figure 2.
Alexeter beijingensis
sp. nov. Holotype. Female. Head, anterior view.
Figure 3.
Alexeter beijingensis
sp. nov. Holotype. Female. Head, dorsal view.
Mesosoma.
Pronotum shagreened, upper portion with dense fine transverse wrinkles; hind margin of lateral concavity with short transverse oblique wrinkles. Epomia indistinct. Mesoscutum (
Fig. 4
) finely shagreened, with relatively sparse shallow punctures, distance between punctures mostly subequal to one diameter of puncture. Notaulus weak, present on front half of mesoscutum. Scutoscutellar groove with dense longitudinal wrinkles. Scutellum and postscutellum finely shagreened. Mesopleuron (
Fig. 5
) with sculpture almost as that of mesoscutum, with indistinct fine punctures. Speculum very small, upper portion shagreened. Mesopleural fovea vestigial. Upper end of epicnemial carina almost reaching anterior margin of mesopleuron, at level of upper 0.6 of pronotum. Metapleuron almost flat, with sculpture as that of mesopleuron; posterior margin with short transverse wrinkles. Submetapleural carina distinct, complete. Wings (
Fig. 6
) slightly infuscate. Fore wing with vein 1cu-a distal to 1-M by 0.3 times length of 1cu-a. Areolet triangular, with long petiole, 0.4 times length of its height. 2m-cu slightly reclivous, connecting to posterior angle of areolet. Hind wing vein 1-cu 1.5 times as long as cu-a. Outer profiles of middle and hind tibiae with relative dense spines. Ratio of length of hind tarsomeres from first to fifth is 4.0:2.0:1.5:0.8:1.0. Tarsal claws simple, hind claw strongly thick and curved (
Fig. 8
). Propodeum (
Fig. 7
) with distinct posterior transverse and strong complete median longitudinal carinae, latter strongly constricted medially. Area between median longitudinal carinae shiny, with indistinct, irregular transverse oblique fine striae. Area petiolaris
with
irregular longitudinal wrinkles. Remainder with sculpture as that of mesopleuron. Posterolateral portion with long dense grey hairs. Propodeal spiracle circular.
Figure 4.
Alexeter beijingensis
sp. nov. Holotype. Female. Mesoscutum and scutellum, dorsal view.
Figure 5.
Alexeter beijingensis
sp. nov. Holotype. Female. Mesosoma, lateral view.
Figure 6.
Alexeter beijingensis
sp. nov. Holotype. Female
6
wings
6a
areolet.
Figure 7.
Alexeter beijingensis
sp. nov. Holotype. Female. Propodeum, dorsal view.
Figure 8.
Alexeter beijingensis
sp. nov. Holotype. Female. Apex of hind tarsus with claw, lateral view.
Metasoma
(
Figs 9
-
11
). Tergites shagreened. First tergite (
Fig. 9
) 2.4 times as long as apical width; median dorsal carina absent; dorsolateral carina indistinct, almost absent; spiracle distinctly convex, located slightly before mid of the tergite. Second tergite (
Fig. 10
) 1.1 times as long as apical width. Lateral margins of tergites 3 and 5, in dorsal view, almost parallel. Third tergite 1.1 times as long as apical width. Fourth tergite 0.8 times as long as apical width. Ovipositor sheath 0.5 times apical depth of metasoma. Ovipositor (
Fig. 11
) tapered from base to apex, with a large, deep, almost quadrangular notch.
Figures 9.
Alexeter beijingensis
sp. nov. Holotype. Female. First tergite, dorsal view.
Figures 10.
Alexeter beijingensis
sp. nov. Holotype. Female. Tergites 2-8, dorsal view.
Figures 11.
Alexeter beijingensis
sp. nov. Holotype. Female. Apex of metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view.
Coloration
(
Fig. 1
). Black, except for the following. Apical half of clypeus, anterior side and apical portion of fore femur red brown. Dorsoposterior portion of pronotum, fore tibia, basal halves of middle and hind tibiae except bases, mid tarsomeres 3 and 4, and hind tarsomeres 2-5 white. Apicomedian portion of scutellum yellowish white. Pterostigma and wing veins brownish black.
Comparative
diagnosis.
The new species is similar to
A. niger
(Gravenhorst, 1829) in coloration: mesosoma and metasoma black; basal and apical portions of hind tibiae black, median portions white or yellowish white, but can be distinguished from the latter by the following combinations of characters: median longitudinal carina of propodeum complete, strong (absent or indistinct in
A. niger
); fore wing vein 2m-cu connecting to posterior angle of areolet (basad in
A. niger
); antenna, face and tegula black (antenna yellow-brown, face and tegula yellow in
A. niger
).