The coral-associated shrimp genus Pontonides (Caridea, Palaemonidae, Pontoniinae) in Nhatrang Bay, Vietnam, with description of two new species
Author
Marin, Ivan
text
Zootaxa
2007
1635
1
21
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.179514
fcf9e9dc-fdc8-4644-8d7f-e7ce840a743a
1175-5326
179514
Pontonides asperulatus
Bruce, 2005
(
Figs. 4
,
5
,
10
D)
Pontonides
sp.
—
Bruce, 1976b
: 285
, figs. 43.
Pontonides asperulatus
Bruce, 2005
: 359
, figs. 13–16, 22E.
Material examined.
Vietnam
, Nhatrang Bay:
1 male
(pcl.
1.5 mm
),
3 juveniles
(pcl. 0.9, 1.0,
1.1 mm
), Dun I., depth
20 m
, on sea whip
Cirripathes
sp., coll. I. Marin,
29 May 2006
,
ZMMU
Ma 5485; 1 ovig. female (pcl.
2.5 mm
),
3 males
(pcl. 2.0, 2.6,
2.3 mm
), Dun I., depth
20-25 m
, on sea whip
Cirripathes
sp., coll. I. Marin,
2 August 2006
,
ZMMU
Ma 5486.
Diagnosis.
Medium-sized pontoniine shrimps with subcylindrical body. Carapace smooth, not gibbous. Rostrum long, overreaching distal margin of basal antennular segment. Supraorbital margin well developed, rectangular, with small but distinct tooth; orbits well developed. Eyestalk without dorsal tubercle. Fourth pleura rounded with produced distodorsal angle; fifth pleura pointed ventrodistally. Second maxilliped without or with one fusiform seta on ischial segment. Third maxilliped with numerous fusiform setae along proximal margin of basal segment. First to fifth pereiopods without fusiform setae on ischia. Second pereiopods subequal, differing slightly in shape of chelae, somewhat sexually dimorphic: female major chela covered with tiny tubercles, setose, with long curved simple setae along ventral and ventrolateral margins and shorter simple setae dorsally; fingers stout and curved; female minor chela sparsely setose, fingers 2–2.5 times as long as wide, with curved tips; male major chela similar to that of female; male minor chela with palm nonsetose, stouter, twice as long as wide; fingers straight and long, about 6–7 times longer than wide, with curved tips. Third pereiopods smooth, non-setose; dactylus simple, curved, distally acute.
Colouration.
Body and appendages uniformly whitish (
Bruce, 2005; I. Marin, pers. obs.
).
Size.
Maximum length: ovigerous female, cl.
3.3 mm
, pcl.
2.5 mm
, tl.
10 mm
; male, cl.
3.4 mm
, pcl.
2.6 mm
, tl.
10 mm
. Eggs numerous, diameter 0.3 x
0.4 mm
.
Ecology.
In Nhatrang Bay,
P. asperulatus
was found on sea whips,
Cirripathes
sp., usually in small groups of three to five adults and several juveniles per host.
Distribution.
Papua New Guinea
(
type
locality),
Madagascar
, (
Bruce, 2005
), herewith reported for the first time from
Vietnam
.