Seven new species of the Stenus cirrus group (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Sichuan, Southwest China
Author
Tang, Liang
Author
Liu, Sheng-Nan
Author
Dong, Xin-Yu
text
Zootaxa
2018
4425
3
527
540
journal article
29987
10.11646/zootaxa.4425.3.6
f1ba7d62-d6eb-4d7a-92dc-6896b5b06913
1175-5326
1270419
95B002AE-E58E-42A3-BD5A-47A4A6BE9AB9
Stenus lineatus
Tang, Liu & Dong
,
new species
(Figs 3, 22–27)
Material
examined.
Holotype
:
♂
, glued on a card with labels as follows: “
China
:
Sichuan
Prov.,
Qingchengshan Mt.
,
Baiyun Temple
,
30°56'N
,
103°28'E
, alt
.
1650 m
,
29.VII.2012
, Peng, Dai & Yin leg”. “Holotype /
Stenus lineatus
/ Tang, Liu & Dong” [red handwritten label] (SHNU).
Paratypes
:
1♂
1♀
, same data as for the
holotype
. (
SHNU
).
Description.
Brachypterous; head blackish, rest parts dark brown. Antennae, maxillary palpi and legs yellowish brown except antennal club infuscate. Labrum reddish brown.
BL:
4.1–4.3 mm
, FL: 2.0 mm.
HW:
0.77–0.84 mm
, PL:
0.59–0.65 mm
, PW:
0.58–0.65 mm
, EL:
0.64–0.67 mm
, EW:
0.71–0.79 mm
, SL:
0.47–0.49 mm
.
Head 1.06–1.08 times as wide as elytra; interocular area with two deep longitudinal furrows, median portion convex, reaching the level of inner eye margins; punctures round, slightly larger and sparser on median portion than those near inner margins of eyes, diameter of large punctures about as wide as apical cross section of antennal segment II; interstices smooth, mostly narrower than half the diameter of punctures except those along the midline of the median portion, which may be as wide as the diameter of punctures. Paraglossae oval.
Pronotum 0.91–1.03 times as long as wide; disk uneven, with distinct median longitudinal furrow which is about 1/2 the length of pronotum; punctures rugose and confluent, varied in size, slightly larger than those of head in average; interstices smooth, much narrower than half the diameter of punctures except for those in the middle of the median longitudinal furrow, which may be wider than the diameter of punctures.
Elytra 0.85–0.89 times as long as wide; disk relatively even; punctures moderately confluent, slightly larger than those of pronotum; interstices smooth, distinctly smaller than half the diameter of punctures.
FIGURES 22–27.
Stenus lineatus
.
22
male sternite VIII
23
male sternite IX
24, 25
aedeagus
26
female sternite VIII
27
valvifers and spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.
Legs with tarsomeres IV strongly bilobed.
Abdomen cylindrical; paratergites very narrow with few puncures, present in segments III–VI, posterior margin of tergite VII without indistinct apical membranous fringe; interstices smooth, mostly wider than diameter of punctures except those on basal impressions of tergites III–V, which may be distinctly narrower than half the diameter of punctures.
Male. Sternites VI and VII with posteromedian porion flattened; sternite VIII (
Fig. 22
) with distinct semicircular emargination at middle of posterior margin; sternite IX (
Fig. 23
) with long apicolateral projections, posterior margin serrate. Aedeagus (
Figs. 24–25
) with apical sclerotized area triangular with a sharp projection at apex, median lobe with two pairs of short subapical setae; expulsion clasps large, strongly sclerotized; parameres as long as the median lobe, flattened subapically, each with 23–26 setae on apico-internal margins.
Female. Sternite VIII (
Fig. 26
) with posterior margin weakly pointed at middle; sclerotized spermatheca (
Fig. 27
) with folded bends.
Distribution.
China
(
Sichuan
).
Remarks.
The new species can be readily distinguished from other Chinese species of the
cirrus
group by presence of the paratergites in abdominal segments III–VI except
S. huangganmontium
Puthz, 2003
from
Fujian
and
S. cirrus
L. Benick, 1940
from
Zhejiang
, and it can be easily distinguished from the latter two species by larger body size.
Etymology.
The specific name is derived from the presence of narrow paratergites in abdominal segments III–VI.