Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Central West Morocco: new records and key to females of all recorded Moroccan species
Author
ZahidiK, Abdelaziz
Laboratory of Biotechnology and Valorisation of Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences, 80000 Agadir, Ibn Zohr University (UIZ), Agadir, Morocco.
Author
Akchour, Abdellah
Laboratory of Biotechnology and Valorisation of Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences, 80000 Agadir, Ibn Zohr University (UIZ), Agadir, Morocco
Author
K, Serge Kreiter
CBGP, Institut Agro, CIRAD, INRAE, IRD, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Author
TixierK, Marie-Stéphane
CBGP, Institut Agro, CIRAD, INRAE, IRD, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Author
MsandaK, Fouad
Laboratory of Biotechnology and Valorisation of Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences, 80000 Agadir, Ibn Zohr University (UIZ), Agadir, Morocco.
Author
MousadikK, Abdelhamid El
Laboratory of Biotechnology and Valorisation of Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences, 80000 Agadir, Ibn Zohr University (UIZ), Agadir, Morocco.
text
Acarologia
2023
2023-06-08
63
3
691
724
http://dx.doi.org/10.24349/v5of-5oe1
journal article
10.24349/v5of-5oe1
2107-7207
Euseius scutalis
(Athias-Henriot)
Typhlodromus scutalis
Athias-Henriot 1958: 183
.
Amblyseius scutalis
,
Athias-Henriot 1960b
.
Amblyseius
(
Typhlodromalus
)
scutalis
,
Muma 1961
.
Amblyseius
(
Amblyseius
)
scutalis
,
Ueckermann & Loots 1988: 109
Amblyseius scutalis
,
Ueckermann 1992: 149
.
Amblyseius
(
Euseius
)
scutalis
,
Gupta 2003
.
Euseius scutalis
,
Ferragut & Escudero 1997: 233
;
Swirski
et al.
1998: 107
;
Moraes
et al.
1986: 52
,
2004a: 82
;
Chant & McMurtry 2005: 216
,
2007: 123
.
Euseius delhiensis
(
Narayanan & Kaur, 1960: 5
)
(Synonymy according to
Wysoki & Bolland 1983
).
Euseius rubini
(
Swirski & Amitai 1961
)
: 196 (Synonymy according to
Amitai & Swirski 1966
).
Euseius gossipi
(
El-Badry, 1967a
)
: 177; 1970: 503 (Synonymy according to
Wysoki & Bolland 1983
).
Euseius libanesi
(
Dosse, 1967
)
: 30 (Synonymy according to
Wysoki & Bolland 1983
).
Euseius plumerii
Romeih
et al.
2010: 28
(Synonymy according to
Abo-Shnaf & Moraes 2014
).
World distribution
—
Algeria
, Canary Islands,
Cape Verde
,
Cyprus
,
Egypt
,
Ghana
,
Greece
,
India
,
Iran
,
Israel
,
Italy
,
Jordan
,
Madeira
Island (
Portugal
),
Morocco
,
Oman
,
Pakistan
,
Peru
,
Saudi Arabia
,
Spain
,
Syria
,
Tunisia
,
Turkey
, and
Yemen
.
Previous records from
Morocco
— This species was reported by
McMurtry and Bounfour (1989)
and
Tixier
et al.
(2003
, 2016).
Specimens examined
—
4 ♀♀
on
Solanum nigrum
L. (
Solanaceae
) collected at Ouled Abdellah in
May 2018
;
9 ♀♀
+
5 ♂♂
+ 4 im. on
Ceratonia siliqua
L. (
Fabaceae
) collected in
April
2019
in Immouzer region at the argan forest.
Remarks
— The description and measurements of the adult females collected agree with those provided by
Moraes
et al.
(2001)
for specimens from Sub-Saharan Africa. This species is mainly reported from the South of the West Palaearctic region and is found in dry climates. It is very common in Maghreb and South of Spain (
Kreiter
et al.
2004
) and recorded in
Tunisia
on many plants including citrus (
Kreiter
et al.
2010
;
Sahraoui
et al.
2012
). This species is able to feed on
T. urticae
and
P. citri
(
Abbassy
et al.
2012
)
. It can be reared on pollen and is considered as a biological control agent against phytophagous mites, scale insects, and whiteflies on greenhouse cucumber (
Nomikou
et al.
2002
).