Lectotypification of some names in the Jovibarba heuffelii group (Crassulaceae)
Author
Nikolić, Danijela
University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Biology and Ecology, Višegradska 33, 18000 Niš, Serbia. Email: danid @ pmf. ni. ac. rs, vladar @ pmf. ni. ac. rs
Author
Kuzmanović, Nevena
Institute of Botany and Botanical Garden Jevremovac, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Takovska 43, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. Email: nkuzmanovic @ bio. bg. ac. rs, dlakusic @ bio. bg. ac. rs
Author
Walter, Johannes
Naturhistorisches Museum, Burgring 7, 1010, Wien, Austria. Email: johannes. walter @ nhm-wien. ac. at
Author
Lakušić, Dmitar
Institute of Botany and Botanical Garden Jevremovac, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Takovska 43, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. Email: nkuzmanovic @ bio. bg. ac. rs, dlakusic @ bio. bg. ac. rs
Author
Ranđelović, Vladimir
University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Biology and Ecology, Višegradska 33, 18000 Niš, Serbia. Email: danid @ pmf. ni. ac. rs, vladar @ pmf. ni. ac. rs
Author
Letz, Dominik Roman
Institute of Botany, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, 84523 Bratislava, Slovakia. Email: letz @ savba. sk
text
Phytotaxa
2014
2014-07-16
174
4
206
222
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.174.4.2
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.174.4.2
1179-3163
5149899
Sempervivum patens
Grisebach & Schenk (1852: 315)
Lectotype
(designated here):—
ROMANIA
.
Caraș-Severin
: “160.
Sempervivum patens
m. Flores albi apice campanulato-expansi. Rosula expansa, foliis mediis erectis. In rupibus calcar. pr./supra Thermas Herculis [Băile Herculane] alt. 1500’ solit. d. 26./8. 52 [
26 August 1852
]”
Grisebach
160 (
GOET 002328
!, the specimen on the left).
Fig. 8
.
Notes
:—
Grisebach & Schenk (1852: 315)
published this taxon collected during the trip “
Iter Hungaricum anno 1852 susceptum
” in Transylvania (
Romania
). According to
Stafleu & Cowan (1976: 1007)
, most of the
type
specimens of Grisebach are deposited in GOET, where he was director of the botanical garden in Göttingen from 1875. The place of origin of
Sempervivum patens
is located in the region of Banat (
Romania
) “
auf Kalkfelsen über den Herkulesbädern, z. B. bei der Schwitzhöhle 2500’
[on limestone rocks above Băile Herculane, for example near the cave Grota cu Aburi,
762 m
].” This locality seems to be nearly the same as that of
S. heuffelii
(at the neighbouring cave Grota Haiducilor; see above). The herbarium specimen GOET 002328 was identified as the original material for
S. patens
. It bears the original label with Grisebach’s handwriting, including descriptive notes on morphology and the note “
cf.
S. marmor
. [
S. marmoreum
Griseb.
]”. Later note “
flores ut in Jovisbarba
” led to the first identification “
Sempervivum hirtum
L.?”. Finally Grisebach crossed out the adjective “
hirtum
” and added “
patens
m.
[mihi]”.
Grisebach & Schenk (1852: 315)
considered their new species as being intermediate between
S. hirtum
and
S. soboliferum
, which might be the reason for his former identification.
The specimen GOET 002328 consists of one whole plant with the rosette and inflorescence, and another fragment with just an inflorescence and several fragments of separated rosette leaves. The whole plant on the left is selected here as the
lectotype
of
S. patens
.