Three new species of quill mites (Acari: Syringophilidae) parasitizing the wrens (Aves: Troglodytidae)
Author
Sikora, Bozena
Author
Fajfer, Monika
Author
Kavetska, Katarzyna
Author
Skoracki, Maciej
text
Zootaxa
2012
3167
57
65
journal article
45603
10.5281/zenodo.212830
9b54bf38-204c-43df-8134-095601bd66a1
1175-5326
212830
Genus
Syringophiloidus
Kethley
The taxonomically diverse genus
Syringophiloidus
Kethley
includes 33 species associated mainly with passeriform birds of 20 families:
Artamidae
,
Bombycillidae
,
Cardinalidae
,
Corvidae
,
Estrildidae
,
Emberizidae
,
Fringillidae
,
Hirundinidae
,
Icteridae
,
Laniidae
,
Oriolidae
,
Paridae
,
Parulidae
,
Passeridae
,
Ploceidae
,
Rhinocryptidae
,
Sturnidae
,
Turdidae
,
Thraupidae
, and
Troglodytidae
. To date, only two species have been found on non-passeriform birds:
S. cypsiuri
Fain
et al.
described from
Cypsiurus parvus
(Lichteinstein)
(
Apodiformes
:
Apodidae
) and
S. carolae
Skoracki
et al
.
from
Melanerpes formicivorus
(Swainson)
(
Piciformes
:
Picidae
). Members of this genus have been recorded from Palaearctic, Nearctic, Neotropic, Ethiopian, and Oriental regions (
Bochkov
et al
. 2011
; Skoracki 2011). Representatives of
Syringophiloidus
are found inside feather quills of the secondaries, coverts of tertials and rectrices.
This genus was recently divided into two units of species, the
minor
and
glandari
species-group. Species belonging to the
minor
group have the medial branch of peritremes with numerous bead-like chambers, whilst species from the
glandarii
group have 2–3 elongated chambers in the each medial branch of the peritremes (Skoracki 2011).