New water mite species of the genus Arrenurus Dugs, 1834 (Acariformes, Hydrachnidia, Arrenuridae) from the Far East of Russia
Author
Tuzovskij, Petr V.
Author
Semenchenko, Ksenia A.
text
Zootaxa
2011
3037
1
20
journal article
46310
10.5281/zenodo.278755
c71fd3e2-b2d1-43eb-946f-5c60e5dd4422
1175-5326
278755
Arrenurus
(
Micruracarus
)
amurensis
sp. n.
(
Figs. 35–40
)
Type
series.
Holotype
: male (485-kas–
IBSS
);
Russia
, Khabarovsk Territory, Nanaysky District, Amur River basin, former riverbed of the Nura River,
6 km
from Gili, N 4948.485'; E 13707.715'; depth up to
1,5 m
; detritus, silt,
14.09.2008
, leg. K.A. Semenchenko, D.A. Sidorov.
Paratypes
:
1 male
(486-kas–
IBSS
), same data as
holotype
.
Description.
Male
. Idiosoma elongate (ratio length/width 1.25), with concave anterior margin and convex lateral margins, cauda short, distinctly set of from the idiosoma and widest in the middle, with two rounded posterolateral projections (
Fig. 35
). Setae
Fp, Oi
and
Pi
without glandularia, other idiosomal setae associated with glandularia. Distal portion of cauda with pointed petiole and three pairs of setae (
Le, Si
and
Pi
);
Li
placed on platelets fused with other part of dorsal shield, but these platelets may be not separated from lateral dorsal portion.
FIGURES 35–36.
Arrenurus amurensis
sp. n.
, male: 35, idiosoma, dorsal view; 36, idiosoma, ventral view. Scale bar = 100 µm.
Setae
Fch
thicker than setae
Fp
. Dorsal shield bearing setae
Oi
,
Hi
and
Sci
anteriorly,
Li
posteriorly; setae and glandularia
Sci
located on humps (
Fig. 37
); dorsal furrow incomplete.
Anterolateral corners of coxal plates I and II pointed, reaching to anterior margins of the idiosoma or slightly extending beyond of the anterior idiosoma margin (
Fig. 36
). Coxal plates I completely fused medially, fragment of suture line between them visible only in the anterior portion. Medial margin of coxal plate III slightly shorter than medial margin of coxal plate IV, anterolateral corner of coxal plate III and lateral projection of coxal plate IV with rounded tips, the latter extending beyond the lateral idiosoma margin.
Gonopore small and elongate, acetabular plates wide, narrowed laterally and slightly extending onto the dorsal sides of the idiosoma, with numerous acetabula and three or four anterior setae each. Posteromedial cleft with excretory pore in the middle. Setae
Hv
situated near posterolateral margin of coxal plates II,
Pe
located between coxal plates IV and acetabular plates, seta
Se
and
Ci
located on posterior part of cauda.
Pedipalp normal in size (
Fig. 38
): P-1 short with a single dorsodistal seta; P-2 thick with concave ventral margin, with two long and 1 short dorsal setae and a patch of numerous short, spine–like mediodistal setae; P-3 relatively short with two subequal setae (internal and external); P-4 relatively long with stout curved and rather long ventrolateral seta, two long, thin dorsodistal setae and one very short medial seta; P-5 with a single solenidion, four thin setae and three spines: proximal spine is pointed, two distal spines with rounded tips.
Telofemur, genu and tibia of legs II–IV with swimming setae; IV– Leg-4 (
Fig. 39
) without distal projection; IV–Leg-4, IV–Leg-5 and IV–Leg-6 approximately equal in length; claws of fourth legs with two nearly subequal denticles, claw lamella with convex ventral margin (
Fig. 40
).
Measurements, n=2. L of idiosoma
1010–1045
, W 800–833; L of petiole 66–72, W 38–40; L of dorsal shield 790–816, W 540–544; distance between setae
Oi–Oi
138–158, distance between setae
Hi–Hi
383–442, distance between setae
Sci–Sci
120–145, distance between setae
Li–Li
116–118; distance between medial margins of coxal plates
IV 65
–68; L of basal segment of chelicerae 140–143, L of cheliceral stylet 70–80; L of pedipalpal segments (P-1–5): 42–43, 94–97, 51–56, 97–100, 28–32; L of leg segments: I–Leg-
1–6—90
–92, 125–132, 132–138, 165– 171, 168–178, 180–184; II–Leg-
1–6—92
–94, 132–134, 145–152, 191–204, 200–204, 199–205; III–Leg-1–6— 105–107, 138–145, 140–154, 200–202, 211–218, 194–206; IV–Leg-1–6—152–172, 180–186, 184–191, 218–234, 206–210, 218–224, W of cauda at its base 510–544.
Female
. Unknown.
FIGURES 37–40.
Arrenurus amurensis
sp. n.
, male: 37, idiosoma, lateral view; 38, pedipalp; 39, genu, tibia and tarsus of leg IV; 40, claw of leg IV. Scale bars = 100 µm for Fig. 37, 39; 25 µm for Figs. 38, 40.
Differential diagnosis.
The present species is similar to North American species
Arrenurus neocrenellatus
Cook, 1976
due to the similar shape of the idiosoma, presence of slight concavities and peg-like petiole on the caudal area.
Arrenurus amurensis
sp. n.
differs from
A. neocrenellatus
in the following characters (character states of
A. neocrenellatus
are given in parentheses, data taken from
Cook 1976
): anterior concavity between eyes is more developed in new species, furrow between dorsal and ventral shields incomplete (complete), petiole situated on dorsal shield (in concavity of caudal area), seta
Sci
located in the middle of idiosoma (more shifted posteriorly to the caudal area).
Etymology.
The species is named after the Amur River, in which basin it was collected.
Habitat.
Running waters.
Distribution
. Asia (
Russia
: Far East, Khabarovsk Territory).