Psammobiont halacarid mites (Acari: Halacaridae) from Türkiye: description of two new species of the genus Atelopsalis Trouessart, 1896 and Scaptognathus Trouessart, 1889 and two new records
Author
Durucan, Furkan
0000-0002-6168-2135
Department of Aquaculture, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, 32260 Isparta, Türkiye
f_durucan@hotmail.com
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-11-04
5536
2
261
276
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5536.2.3
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5536.2.3
1175-5326
14033572
100BB166-C2D9-462D-98BA-A3A9A5B4576E
Acarochelopodia delamarei
Angelier, 1954
Acarochelopodia cuneifera
—
Durucan & Boyaci, 2018
Figures 2A–M
[
Acarochelopodia delamarei
Angelier, 1954: 285–289
, Figs 8–14;
Bartsch, 1984: 117–120
, Figs 18–25; Morselli
et.al.
, 1998: 382,
Fig 1
]
Material examined.
All individuals obtained at
St. 2
(
Örnekköy
,
Antalya
), well sorted medium size sand, interstitial water at
50–70 cm
depth on the seashore near the water,
36.846944
,
30.805000
,
10 June 2016
:
three females
(
FDHAL-24/78
), undissected and mounted into one slide;
two females
and one deutonymph (
FDHAL-24/79
), undissected and mounted into one slide;
Female
(
FDHAL-24/80
), undissected and mounted into one slide,
two females
(
FDHAL-24/81
), undissected and mounted into one slide.
FIGURE 2.
Acarochelopodia delamarei
Angelier, 1954
: Line art illustrations of female
(A–D, G–M)
(FDHAL-24/78) and male
(E, F)
(FDHAL-24/81)
A
Idiosoma, dorsal view
B
Idiosoma, ventral view
C
Right ocular plate
D
Ovipositor
E
Spermatopositor
F
Genitoanal plate
G
Gnathosoma, ventrolateral view
H
Gnathosoma, ventral view
I
Leg I, medial view
J
Leg I, lateral view
K
Leg II, medial view
L
Leg III, medial view
M
Leg IV, medial view. Scale bars: A, B, F, H=50 µm; D, E=25 µm; I, J=50 µm; K–M=25 µm.
Description.
Females 190–195 long, and 87–90 wide, males 190 long, and 85 wide, a deutonymph 145 long. Plates are delicate and ornamented (
Figs. 2A, B
). AD, OC and
PD
separated by intensely striated. AD anteriorly truncate, posteriorly rounded and have one pair of gland pores. AD with ds-1 at 0.2 of its total length, AD 1.2 times longer than wide (L/W:112/90). Ds-1 anterior to glp-1. ds-2, ds-3 and ds-4 on striated on integument. OC (
Fig. 2C
) (60) prolonged posteriorly, with a pair of gland pores but no cornea.
PD
anteriorly rounded, posteriorly truncated with a pair of glp.
PD
is almost as long as wide (32–35). Ds-5 and ds-6 on
PD
. AE divided into a right and left half and prolonged posteriorly with two setae each. PE with 1 dorsal and 2 ventral setae. Female GA longer than wide (L/W:45/34) with three pairs of pgs, without sgs. Ovipositor (
Figure 2D
) 25 long. Spermatopositor (
Fig. 2E
) 36 long, reaching beyond the anterior margin of GA. Male GA (
Fig. 2F
) longer than wide (L/W:52/44) with 14 pgs and three pairs of sgs.
Gnathosoma (
Figs. 2G, H
) 1.7 times longer than wide. Rostrum triangular, shorter than gnathosomal base and with two pairs of maxillary setae. Chelicerae 44. Palps 4 segmented; P1 6, P2 16 long with two pennate setae, anterior setae 10 long. P3 3 long with short dorsal bristle seta, P4 9 with 3 setae basally and with 2 spurs at tip.
The first pair of legs (237 long) are much longer and stronger than the following legs. Leg chaetotaxy (
Figs. 2I
to M) (bipectinated setae between parentheses): leg I: 1, 2, 4(1), 5(2), 9(6), 5; leg II: 1, 2, 3, 4(2), 4(2), 6; leg III: 2, 1, 2, 3, 5(2), 6; leg IV: 0, 0, 2, 3(1), 5(2), 5. Tarsus I, 60 long and curved. It has four short dorsal seta and a strong, long ventral seta. Tarsus I has median, minute dent but without lateral claws (see arrow on
Fig. 2J
). The following legs have 3 claws without pecten. Tarsus II three dorsal and one ventral seta and a pair of pas. Tarsus III with three dorsal and a pair of pas. Tarsus IV with three dorsal seta and a pair of pas. Tibia I (73 long) is strong and has four ventrolateral and two ventromedial denticulate spines. Genua I (24 long) has three setae and ventrally two bristles of different length (15 and 36).
Remarks.
Acarochelopodia delamarei
was described by
Angelier (1954)
based on a male specimen and sand material collected from
Italy
(Frenege,
Lazio
) and
Spain
(Mataro, Barcelona) (
Angelier 1954
).
Bartsch (1984)
also reported and illustrated this species from
France
(Île-Grande) based on female and deutonymph specimens. Afterwards the species was recorded from
Italy
(Cavo and Cannelle,
Tuscany
) by
Morselli
et al
. (1998)
but the authors only illustrated the genitoanal plate of the male specimen.
A. delamarei
is morphologically similar to
Acarochelopodia cuneifera
, making it very difficult to distinguish them from each other based on morphological characteristics. But,
A. delamarei
differs from
A. cuneifera
by having smaller idiosoma (females in
A. delamarei
182–195, males 189–210
vs
. females in
A. cuneifera
213–267, males 204–245), larger AD (in
A. delamarei
112
vs.
in
A. cuneifera
68), smaller
PD
(in
A. delamarei
32–35
vs.
in
A. cuneifera
48). Additionally, AD and OC have obvious ornamentations (only can visible under x100 objective) and presence of small sclerites anterior part of
PD
in
A. delamarei
.
Durucan and Boyaci (2018)
reported this species under the name of
Acarochelopodia cuneifera
for the Turkish halacarid fauna, but after careful re-examination of the same specimens under x100 objective, the present author correct identification as
A. delamarei
is described again in detail here. In this study, the species is reported for the first time from
Türkiye
. Many morphological details, including measurements of the idiosoma, gnathosoma and legs fits those of
Bartsch (1984)
and
Morselli
et al
. (1998)
.