Colastomion Baker (Braconidae, Rogadinae): nine new species from Papua New Guinea reared from Crambidae
Author
Quicke, Donald L. J.
Department of Biological Sciences, Imperial College London Silwood Park Campus, Ascot, Berkshire SL 5 7 PY, UK & Department of Entomology, The Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK
Author
Smith, M. Alex
Department of Integrative Biology & the Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N 1 G 2 W 1, Canada
Author
Miller, Scott E.
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC 105 Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA
Author
Hrcek, Jan
Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia and Biology Center, Czech Academy of Sciences, Branisovska 31, 37005 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
Author
Butcher, Buntika
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, BKK 10330, Thailand
text
Journal of Hymenoptera Research
2012
2012-08-24
28
85
121
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.28.3484
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.28.3484
1314-2607-28-85
FF90FFD0F24BC40CFFB84234FFCAFFF5
574786
1352252C-D511-44A1-A2D0-B74E00C7D616
Colastomion madangensis Quicke
sp. n.
Figures 17
-22
Material examined.
Holotype female, Papua New Guinea, Madang Province, Wanang, 24-May-07,
145°10.910'E
,
5°13.853'S
, 100m, ex caterpillar on
Ficus variegata
Blume (
Moraceae
) (vouchers USNM ENT 00680132; BOLD ASQSP177-08; Genbank JX034716) [individual furthest from pin on upper card] [host
Glyphodes
near
stolalis
].
Paratypes: 5 females, 2 males, from same brood as holotype, mounted on 3 cards on same pin; 6 females, 3 males mounted on 2 cards on same pin, Madang Province, Wanang, 10-May-06,
145°10.910'E
,
5°13.853'S
, 100m, ex caterpillar on
Ficus variegata
Blume, (voucher USNM ENT 00680061; BOLD ASQSP081-08; Genbank JF271301); 9 fe
males
, 3 males, mounted on three cards on same pin, Madang Province, Wanang, 24-May-07,
145°10.910'E
,
5°13.853'S
, 100m, ex caterpillar on
Ficus variegata
Blume,
Moraceae
, (voucher USNM ENT 00680102; BOLD ASQSP083-08; Genbank JX034721) [host
Glyphodes
near
stolalis
]; 10 individals, Madang Province, Wanang, 10-May-06,
145°10.910'E
,
5°13.853'S
, 100m, ex caterpillar on
Ficus variegata
Blume,
Moraceae
, (voucher USNM ENT 00680111; BOLD ASQSP139-08; Genbank JX034722).
Morphology
.
Length of body 4.3-5.5 mm, of fore wing 3.0-4.1 mm and of antenna 4.5-5.0 mm.
Head
. Antenna with 35-39 flagellomeres. Terminal flagellomere acuminate. Median flagellomeres 2.3
x
longer than wide. 3rd segment of maxillary palp of female slender, approximately 7 longer than maximally wide. 5th segment slender and approximately same length of 6th. Base of mandible well separated from eye, closest point approximately 1.1 distance from middle of anterior tentorial pit and eye. Distance be
tween
anterior tentorial pits approximately 5.2
x
shortest distance between pit and eye. Width of face: width of head across eyes: height of eye = 1.0: 2.25: 1.36. Face laterally with well developed transverse rugosity. Shortest distance between posterior ocelli: transverse diameter of posterior ocellus: shortest distance between posterior ocellus and eye = 1.0: 1.0: 1.0. Occipital carina complete but distinctly weak mediodorsally
Mesosoma
. Notauli more or less strongly impressed and crenulated. Mesoscutum rugulose at confluence of notauli. Mesopleuron largely smooth and shiny. Precoxal sulcus strongly impressed, weakly sinuate, strongly finely crenulated. Propodeum with short midlongitudinal carina anteriorly that splits giving rise to a widening midlongitudinal depression with moderately well developed transverse striation.
Fore wing
. Vein 1-CU1 antefurcal. Vein 2-CU1 7
x
longer than 1-CU1. Vein 1-M weakly curved. Lengths of veins SR1: 3-SR: r = 4.5:2.7:1.0. Vein 2-SR 2.8
x
2-SR+M.
Hind wing
. Vein M+CU 0.6
x
length of 1-M. Vein 2-SC+R thickened, distinctly inclivous. Vein SR weakly curved on basal half, getting closest to wing margin approximately 0.6 distance to wing tip, then running more or less parallel to wing margin.
Metasoma
. 1st metasomal tergite 1.4
x
longer than posteriorly wide. 2nd metasomal tergite 1.35
x
wider than medially long, with well developed midbasal triangular area giving rise to complete midlongitudinal carina; irregularly longitudinally striate with approximately 8 striate lateral to midlongitudinal carina. 3rd metasomal tergite 1.9
x
wider than long; longitudinally striate, without distinct midlongitudinal carina. 4th tergite distinctly irregularly longitudinally striate, 5th tergite more weakly striate and largely only on basal 0.5; 6th tergite smooth.
Coloration
. Body largely brown yellow, metasoma somewhat more reddish; antennae largely cream white, darkening to blackish near tip; fore legs entirely, mid- and hind legs from apex of coxa white. Wing membrane hyaline, venation largely brown, pterostigma largely brown, paler at base.
Etymology
. Named in reference to the province where specimens were reared.
Biology
. Gregarious parasitoid of
Glyphodes
near
stolalis
Guenee 1854, caterpillars: the broods reared comprised members of both sexes.
Glyphodes
near
stolalis
is a member of a species complex needing revision (
Munroe 1996
: 280), complicated by the type of
stolalis
being lost (
Viette 1987
) (
Hrcek et al. 2011
: supplement).
Figures 17-20.
Colastomion madangesis
sp. n. holotype, Cell^D® light photomicrographs.
17
Habitus, dorsal view
18
face, showing slender 3rd segment of maxillary palp
19
propodeum
20
head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view.
Figures 21-22.
Colastomion madangesis
sp. n. holotype, Cell^D® light photomicrographs.
21
Wings
22
metasoma.