Fourteen new species of Sonoma Casey (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) with a key to species from western North America
Author
Ferro, Michael L.
text
Insecta Mundi
2016
2016-03-11
2016
472
1
57
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5170505
1942-1354
5170505
B39DE284-15C2-4ADE-B1B9-9146D3DFE764
10.
Sonoma quellazaire
new species
Fig. 10
,
25
; Map 28.
Description.
Holotype
, male. Measurements: head 0.20 long, 0.28 wide; pronotum 0.28 long, 0.32 wide; elytra 0.50 long, 0.25 wide; antennomeres 1–11 total 0.58; total length 1.90. Body brown, maxillary palpi, antennae, and legs paler. Body with moderate length setae (approximately 1/2 or less width of eye).
Head
. Eyes prominent, maximum length in dorsal view 0.87x length of first antennal segment, with approximately 30 facets. Antennomere 2 approximately 0.73x width of 1; 3 smallest.
Thorax
. Pronotum with weak lateral discal foveae. Elytra with indistinct sutural foveae; 2 foveae lateral to sutural fovea; central row of 4 foveae in basal 1/3. Winged. Metatrochanter rounded; metatibia with small tubercle on inner margin near middle.
Abdomen
. Tergite IV with transverse patch of microtrichia narrowly interrupted at midline. Basal lateral foveae on ventrites VI–V, weak on VII. Basal pubescence present on all visible ventrites.
Aedeagus
. Left paramere: oval; subequal in width from base to apex; two large papillate processes and 4 short, thick setae clustered at apex. Endophallus: deflexed to right; apical 1/2 with 4 overlapping layers, third layer with thin, elongate double pronged posteriorly-directed process; ventral-most layer with thin triangular flange. Right paramere: teardrop-shaped; 3 short, thick setae at apex.
Type Material.
Holotype
, male: *
USA
:
OR
:
Lane Co.
,
Siuslaw N.F.
,
Cummins Ck. Tr.
,
90-210m
,
44°16.12’N
,
124°05.89’W
,
8.xi.2011
, old-growth
Picea sitchensis
forest;
FMHD#2011-002
, berl., leaf & log litter,
M. Thayer
&
A. Newton
;
ANMT
site 1235 (
1♂
).
Deposited
in
FMNH
.
Paratype
(n=1).
UNITED STATES
:
OREGON
:
Benton Co.
:
*
USA
:
OR
:
Benton Co.
,
Siuslaw N.F.
,
Marys Peak
,
Meadowedge Tr.
(W part),
1050-1070 m
,
44°30.52’N
,
123°33.56’W
,
17.ix.2012
, old growth
Abies procera
forest
;
FMHD#2012-033
, berl., log & litter,
A. Newton
;
ANMT
site 1204 (
FMNH
) (
1♂
)
SLIDE
.
Geographical Distribution.
Sonoma quellazaire
is known from Benton and Lane counties,
Oregon
, but both locations are within the Siuslaw National Forest.
Comments.
Specimens have been collected during September and November from Berlesed log and leaf litter material taken in old-growth
Abies procera
and
Picea sitchensis
forests at elevations ranging from
90–1070 m
.
Aedeagal characters of
S. quellazaire
are similar to those of
S. petersi
.
The left parameres of each are indistinguishable, but unique among known species of
Sonoma
. The two can be separated based on the following characters,
S. petersi
in brackets []: endophallus with four distinct horizons, right lateral apical corner acute, elongate posteriorly-directed process double pronged [endophallus with two horizons, right lateral apical corner rounded, posteriorly directed process with single tip]; right paramere teardrop shaped [right paramere round].
Etymology.
The apical process of the endophallus is reminiscent of a cigarette holder with its cigarette, an image typified by Audrey Hepburn in the movie
Breakfast at Tiffany’s
. “Quellazaire” is a neologism for “cigarette holder”.