A review of the Carboniferous and Permian trilobites of Australia
Author
Vanderlaan, Tegan A.
Author
Ebach, Malte C.
text
Zootaxa
2015
3926
1
1
56
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3926.1.1
93974765-12a0-4ee8-bea2-e6448e88d9bd
1175-5326
288002
342DDB94-4739-464B-AF67-4B17C6EE35D7
Genus
Pudoproetus
Hessler 1963
Type
species.
Proetus fernglenensis
Weller 1909
.
Diagnosis.
See
Feist & Petersen (1995: 105)
.
Remarks.
Pudoproetus
was first erected as a subgenus of
Proetus
by
Hessler (1963)
. The subgenus classification was based on North American taxa of Mississippian age that shared characteristics with Devonian proetids (
Feist & Petersen 1995
;
Hessler 1963
).
Hahn & Brauckmann (1988)
elevated it as a monotypic genus within the
Bollandiinae
Hahn & Brauckmann 1988
due to it being much younger in age than other proetine taxa. This classification was questioned by
Feist & Petersen (1995)
based on it having a typical proetine glabellar outline, an absence of a frontal lobe and the presence of 10 thoracic segments. They also noted that the absence of taxa between the last proetine and
Pudoproetus
is not cause to remove it from the
Proetinae
subfamily entirely (
Feist & Petersen 1995
). The original designation of
Pudoproetus
in the family
Proetidae
is upheld herein.
The subgenus
P.
(
Megaproetus
) was described by
Jell (1977)
.
Owens (1994)
stated that differences between
P.
(
Megaproetus
) and
Pudoproetus
as noted by Jell could be variable between species and, therefore, considered
P.
(
Megaproetus
) a junior synonym of
Pudoproetus
a view followed here.
Species included.
Pudoproetus abnormis
Yuan
& Xiang 1998
,
Pudoproetus albiorix
(
Hahn
et al
. 1980
)
,
Pudoproetus auriculatus
(
Hall 1862
)
,
Pudoproetus brevis
Yuan
& Xiang 1998
,
Pudoproetus cambrertus
(
Jell 1977
)
,
Pudoproetus cellesensis
(
Hahn
et al.
1980
)
,
Pudoproetus chappelensis
(
Hessler 1963
)
,
Pudoproetus expansus
Yuan
& Xiang 1998
,
Pudoproetus fernglenensis
(
Weller 1909
)
,
Pudoproetus guangxiensis guangxiensis
(
Zhu &
Yuan
1988
)
,
Pudoproetus guangxiensis bellus
Yuan
& Xiang 1998
,
Pudoproetus hahni
(
Chamberlain 1977
)
,
Pudoproetus hoppeckensis
Hahn
et al.
2004
,
Pudoproetus incertus
(
Hahn
et al
. 1980
)
,
Pudoproetus mediterraneus
Feist & Petersen 1995
,
Pudoproetus michiganensis
(
Hessler 1963
)
,
Pudoproetus missouriensis
(
Shumard 1855
)
,
Pudoproetus obsoletus
(
Kobayashi & Hamada 1978
),
Pudoproetus pila
(
Weber 1937
)
,
Pudoproetus priscus
Feist & Petersen 1995
,
Pudoproetus sargaensis
(
Weber 1937
)
,
Pudoproetus teutates
(
Hahn
et al.
1980
)
,
Pudoproetus toutiorix
(
Hahn
et al.
1980
)
,
Pudoproetus ussuilensis
(
Weber 1937
)
,
Pudoproetus woodwardi
(Etheridge Jr. 1892a),
Pudoproetus xiakouensis
Yuan
& Xiang 1998
.
Age and distribution.
Late Devonian to Late Tournaisian, in
Australia
,
China
, Europe, North
America
and
Russia
(
Hessler 1963
;
Feist & Petersen 1995
;
Owens 1994
).