Skeletons in confusion: a review of astrophorid sponges with (dicho-) calthrops as structural megascleres (Porifera, Demospongiae, Astrophorida)
Author
Van Soest, Rob W. M.
Author
Beglinger, Elly J.
Author
De Voogd, Nicole J.
text
ZooKeys
2010
68
1
88
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.68.729
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.68.729
1313-2970-68-1
Dercitus Stoeba
Stoeba
sp.?
Vacelet and Vasseur 1971
: 70, fig. 14.
Material examined.
None.
Description
(from
Vacelet and Vasseur 1971
). Encrusting the underside of coral blocks, 2-3 cm2 in expansion; consistency soft; live colour yellow, white in alcohol.
Spicules: calthrops, sanidasters,?strongyles.
Calthrops with irregular cladi, 50-250
x
15-25
µm
.
Sanidasters short and fat, 12.5
x
2.5
µm
.
Strongyles, probably foreign, long and thin 375-400
x
3-5
µm
.
Habitat.
Shallow reefs.
Distribution.
Known only from the
Tulear
area, Madagascar.
Remarks.
Live colour and the details of the spicules make it likely that this is an undescribed species. The strongyles are considered foreign as the authors themselves suggested.