Scorpions of Iran (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part II. Bushehr Province
Author
Navidpour, Shahrokh
Author
Soleglad, Michael E.
Author
Fet, Victor
Author
Kovařík, František
text
Euscorpius
2008
2008-12-31
67
69
1
33
https://mds.marshall.edu/euscorpius/vol2008/iss69/1/
journal article
10.18590/euscorpius.2008.vol2008.iss69.1
1536-9307
12780927
95639248-DD80-4445-9B01-D8FD0AD62D97
Hemiscorpius lepturus
Peters, 1861
Figures 2
,
5
, 7, 24, 78–81
Hemiscorpius lepturus
Peters, 1861a: 426
; Karsch, 1879: 15, 21; Birula, 1905a: 146; Birula, 1917: 215; Birula, 1918: 42;
Weidner, 1959: 100
;
Pringle, 1960: 84
; Khalaf, 1962: 2; Khalaf, 1963: 68;
Vachon, 1966: 214
; Habibi, 1971: 44; Farzanpay & Pretzmann, 1974: 217; Pérez Minocci, 1974: 36;
Vachon, 1977: 213
;
Vachon, 1979: 59
; Farzanpay, 1987: 141, 168; Farzanpay, 1988: 42; Simard & Watt, 1990: 441;
Sissom, 1990: 75
; El-Hennawy, 1992: 135; Kovařík, 1997a: 48; Kovařík, 1998: 136; Fet, 2000: 429;
Prendini, 2000: 44
; Capes & Fet, 2001: 303;
Monod & Lourenço, 2005: 902
; Akbari, 2007: 76;
Navidpour et al., 2008: 26
.
Hemiscorpion lepturus
:
Peters, 1861b: 511
; Ausserer, 1880: 466;
Kraepelin, 1899: 142
;
Werner, 1934: 276
; Moritz & Fischer, 1980: 317; Kovařík, 2002: 14.
Hemiscorpio lepturus
:
Simon, 1880b: 29
.
TYPE
LOCALITY
AND
TYPE
REPOSITORY
.
Iraq
, “Mendeli bei
Baghdad
” (
Mendeli
near
Baghdad
)
;
ZMHB
.
TYPE
MATERIAL
EXAMINED
.
Iraq
,
Mendeli
bei
Baghdad
,
2♂
2♀
(
syntypes
), leg.
Petermann
,
ZMHB 43
a–d.
BUSHEHR
PROVINCE
MATERIAL
EXAMINED
.
Iran
,
Bushehr Prov.
,
Dayer
road,
27°59'44"N
51°49'56"E
,
8 m
a.s.l.
(
Locality No.
Bu-26),
XI.2007
,
1♀
RRLS
, leg.
Masihipour
,
Bahrani
&
Habibzadeh
;
Tangestan
,
Ahram
,
28°51'54"N
51°20'50"E
,
123 m
a.s.l.
(
Locality No.
Bu- 36),
XI.2007
,
1♂
RRLS
, leg.
Masihipour
,
Bahrani
&
Habibzadeh
;
Tangestan
to
Farashband
,
227 m
a.s.l.
(
Locality No.
Bu-37),
XI.2007
,
1♂
RRLS
,
1♂
2♀
FKCP
, leg.
Masihipour
,
Bahrani
&
Hayder
;
Borazjan
,
Dalaki
,
29°23'27"N
51°16'00"E
,
100 m
a.s.l.
(
Locality No.
Bu- 19),
XI.2007
,
2♀
RRLS
, leg.
Masihpour
&
Bahrani
;
Omidiyeh
to
Genaveh
road,
30°13'42"N
50°12'01"E
,
128 m
a.s.l.
(
Locality No.
B-Bi805),
VI.2007
,
3♂
4♀
RRLS
, leg.
Navidpour
&
Masihipour.
DISTRIBUTION
:
Iran
, Kohkiloyeh & Boyerahmad,
Fars
,
Hormozgan
, and
Lorestan
Provinces (Kovařík, 1997a: 48),
Bushehr
and Khoozestan Provinces (Farzanpay, 1987: 141,
Monod & Lourenço, 2005: 902
; Akbari, 2007: 76;
Navidpour et al., 2008: 26
);
Iraq
(
Peters, 1861a: 426
).
Key of Scorpions of
Bushehr Province
1. Pedipalp patella without ventral trichobothria …….
Buthidae
...........……………………………................ 3 - Pedipalp patella with ventral trichobothria ..……....... 2 2. Lateroapical margins of leg tarsi shaped into rounded lobes. ……..
Scorpio maurus townsendi
(
Pocock, 1900
)
- Lateroapical margins of leg tarsi straight. ........... ……………………
Hemiscorpius lepturus
Peters, 1861
3. Carapace in lateral view distinctly inclined downward from median eyes to anterior margin. Total length less than
50 mm
. ....
Orthochirus
.........………..................... 4 - Carapace in lateral view with entire dorsal surface horizontal or nearly so (possibly with a slight anterior slope) ....................................…..................................... 6
4. Metasoma densely hirsute. ...……………....... …...
Orthochirus stockwelli
(Lourenço & Vachon, 1995)
- Entire metasoma glabrous (short, thin setae may issue from some punctae) .......…………………………........ 5
5. Dorsal surface of fifth metasomal segment mesially densely granulated.........
Orthochirus iranus
Kovařík, 2004
- Dorsal surface of fifth metasomal segment mesially smooth. …………..
Orthochirus farzanpayi
(Vachon & Farzanpay, 1987)
6. Cheliceral fixed finger with a single ventral denticle.……………………...
Razianus zarudnyi
(Birula, 1903)
- Cheliceral fixed finger with two ventral denticles ......................................……………….......................... 7
7. Carapace granulated but without carinae ......... …………….
Buthacus macrocentrus
(Ehrenberg, 1828)
- Carapace with carinae .................……….................... 8 12. Pectinal teeth number 15–19. Male has much wider and shorter pedipalp chela ..…..
C. jakesi
Kovařík, 2003
- Pectinal teeth number 21–24. Width of pedipalp manus the same in both sexes .........................
C. persicus
sp. n.
13. Trichobothrium
db
on patella of pedipalp located usually between
est
and
dt
. Trichobothrium
db
may be on level with trichobothrium
est
or rarely between
est
and
esb.
Carinae of carapace not forming a lyre-shaped configuration. Ventrolateral carinae on the fifth metasomal segment with all granules more or less equal in size..…………….....
Hottentotta saulcyi
(Simon, 1880)
- Trichobothrium
db
on patella of pedipalp always located between
est
and
esb
. Carinae of carapace forming a lyre-shaped configuration. Ventrolateral carinae on the fifth metasomal segment with irregular granules. ...…
Mesobuthus eupeus phillipsii
(Pocock, 188 9)