A regional study of the genus Phyllopsora (Ramalinaceae) in Asia and Melanesia
Author
Kistenich, Sonja
Author
Bendiksby, Mika
Author
Vairappan, Charles S.
Author
Weerakoon, Gothamie
Author
Wijesundara, Siril
Author
Wolseley, Patricia A.
Author
Timdal, Einar
text
MycoKeys
2019
53
23
72
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.53.33425
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.53.33425
1314-4049-53-23
Phyllopsora africana Timdal & Krog
Description.
Timdal and Krog (2001)
,
Elix (2009)
.
Distribution.
Africa (
Timdal and Krog 2001
), Asia, Australia (
Elix 2009
).
Remarks.
See discussion above and
Kistenich et al. (in press)
for taxonomic discussion. The species (Fig. 2A) is one of the most common in our material, represented by 59 collections (Suppl. material 2: Table S1). We found both isidate and lacinulate morphs as well as representatives of all three chemotypes (i.e., chemotype 1 contains chlorophyllopsorin and argopsin; chemotype 2 contains methyl 2,7-dichloropsoromate and methyl 2,7-dichloronorpsoromate; chemotype 3 contains chlorophyllopsorin, methyl 2,7-dichloropsoromate, methyl 2,7-dichloronorpsoromate, and argopsin) among the material. It is the phylogenetic sister to
P. swinscowii
(Fig. 1). The species is new to Asia and Melanesia, i.e. to Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, The Philippines, The Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Vanuatu.