New host records for European Acroceridae (Diptera), with discussion of species limits of Acrocera orbiculus (Fabricius) based on DNA-barcoding
Author
Kehlmaier, Christian
Author
Almeida, Jorge Mota
text
Zootaxa
2014
3780
1
135
152
journal article
46180
10.11646/zootaxa.3780.1.5
0ee0bd70-99e3-4a2e-95c6-f66856cfe8ce
1175-5326
231197
86473618-EA0D-40A4-BDE0-452A60233ED8
Acrocera orbiculus
(Fabricius)
Syrphus orbiculus
Fabricius, 1787
: 340
. No specimen numbers or gender stated. Only one wing left (
Zimsen 1964; T. Pape,
in litt.
).
Type
deposition: ZMUC.
Type
locality:
Germany
, Kiel.
Acrocera albipes
Meigen, 1804
: 148
. No specimen numbers or gender stated.
Type
deposition: unknown; not MNHN (C. Daugeron,
in litt.
), NHMW (P. Sehnal,
in litt.
), KBIN (P. Limbourg,
in litt.
), UMO (A.C. Pont,
in litt.
).
Type
locality: not given (probably Central Europe, from coll. Baumhauer). Syn. (with
A. globulus
):
Boie (1838: 236)
. See also
Erichson (1840: 163)
.
Acrocera borealis
Zetterstedt, 1838
: 573
. ♀
lectotype
.
Type
deposition: ZML.
Type
locality:
Sweden
, Åsele. Syn.: de
Jong
et al.
(2000
: 175
).
Syrphus globulus
Panzer
, [1804]: 20. No specimen numbers or gender stated. The figured specimen is most likely a female.
Type
deposition: unknown; not MNHU (J. Pohl,
in litt.
).
Type
locality:
Germany
, probably around Eichstätt (Bavaria) as the
type
was collected by Patricius Trost. Syn.:
Schlinger (1965: 406)
.
Acrocera hubbardi
Cole, 1919
: 58
. ♀
holotype
.
Type
deposition: USNM (no. 21205).
Type
locality:
USA
, Arizona, Santa Rita Mountains. Syn.:
Schlinger (1965: 406)
.
Acrocera hungerfordi
Sabrosky, 1944
: 406
. ♀
holotype
.
Type
deposition: SEMC.
Type
locality:
USA
, Michigan, Cheboygan Co. Syn.: Sabrosky (1948: 405).
Paracrocera kaszabi
Majer, 1977
: 105
.
syn. nov.
♀
holotype
.
Type
deposition: HNHM.
Type
locality:
Mongolia
, Tosgoni ovoo,
5–10 km
from Ulan Baator.
Remarks.
Majer (1977)
described
A. kaszabi
based on the “male”
holotype
from
Mongolia
. His illustration, however, clearly shows a female as already mentioned in de
Jong
et al.
(2000)
, who suggest that it might be conspecific with
A. orbiculus
. The abdominal pattern of the
holotype
also occurs in the DNA-voucher specimen CK680 from south-western
France
(fig. 8A).
Paracrocera manevali
Séguy, 1926
: 164
.
syn. nov.
♀
holotype
.
Type
deposition: MNHN.
Type
locality:
France
, Département Haute-Loire, Tence.
Remarks. According to
Séguy (1926)
, the “male”
holotype
of
A. manevali
is characterized by large protruding genitalia. A study of the
holotype
revealed that it is in fact a female specimen, as already suspected by de
Jong
et al.
(2000)
.
Nartshuk (1982)
stated that females with black scutellum and wholly black abdomen belong to
A. orbiculus
.
Paracrocera minuscula
Séguy, 1934
: 27
.
syn. nov.
♂
holotype
.
Type
deposition: MNHN.
Type
locality:
Spain
, Zaragoza.
Remarks. The male
holotype
of
A. minuscula
was collected in
Spain
and, following
Séguy (1934)
, differs from other species by their yellow distitarsi and hyaline lower calypters.
Ogcodes pubescens
Latreille, 1805
: 315
.
Holotype
(no gender stated, but probably an entirely dark female).
Type
deposition: unknown; not MNHN (C. Daugeron,
in litt.
).
Type
locality:
France
, Département Hauts-de-Seine, Meudon. Syn.:? (
Erichson (1840: 168)
suggested that it might be
A. orbiculus
or
A. globulus
, but without having seen specimens at hand.)
Acrocera tumida
Erichson, 1840
: 166
. ♀
holotype
.
Type
deposition: MNHU.
Type
locality: not given (probably
Germany
). Syn.: (
Sack 1936: 30
).