Catalog of the subgenus Melanoconion of Culex (Diptera: Culicidae) for South America Author Torres-Gutierrez, Carolina Author Sallum, Maria Anice Mureb text Zootaxa 2015 2015-10-07 4028 1 1 50 journal article 10.11646/zootaxa.4028.1.1 19283c46-0f5f-457b-ab0c-1e6c8fdd9b36 1175-5326 289703 31CA1483-9A4B-4B31-AC85-DD574C7FAB25 22. caudelli ( Dyar & Knab, 1906a:224 ) (L; Mochlostyrax ). Holotype Le : Arima , Trinidad ( NMNH ). Distribution in South America : Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Republic of Suriname, Peru, Venezuela. Type locality: Arima, Trinidad. Bibliographic sources: Known life stages and taxonomic and geographical references in Pecor et al. (1992) . Ecological contributions can be found in Forattini et al. (1993a ,c). Additional geographical records in Forattini et al. (1970; 1973); Sutil (1980) ; Quintero et al. (1996) ; Pecor et al. (2000) ; Barrera et al. (2002) ; Mendez et al. (2001) ; Alfonzo et al. (2005) ; Demari-Silva et al. (2011) ; Vesgueiro et al. (2011) ; Hutchings et al. (2011 , 2013 ); Del Ventura et al. (2013) . Synonyms: multispinosus Bonne-Wepster & Bonne 1920: 177 (M, F, L). Lectotype M: Kabelstation , Surinam (ITH).