Designation of a Neotype for the Dwarf Sea Hare Aplysia concava G. B. Sowerby I, 1833, and a Review of the Status of Aplysia norfolkensis G. B. Sowerby II, 1869 (Mollusca: Heterobranchia)
Author
Nimbs, Matt J.
text
Records of the Australian Museum
2021
Rec. Aust. Mus.
2021-11-24
73
5
147
151
http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.73.2021.1773
journal article
10.3853/j.2201-4349.73.2021.1773
2201-4349
7178118
5F34B436-75B2-4B9E-A06C-16A674B7BD37
Aplysia concava
G. B.
Sowerby I, 1833
Fig. 1
Sowerby I (1833)
described
Aplysia concava
based on a shell from an unknown location. The
type
specimen could not be found at the
UK
Natural History Museum and is likely lost (A.
Salvador
pers. comm., cited in
Golestani
et al
., 2019
;
Nimbs & Wilson, 2021
).
In accordance with Article 75.3 of The Code (ICZN 1999), specimen AMS C.574820 collected from
Newcastle
, NSW, on
14 December 2016
by Stephen D. A. Smith is here designated as
neotype
for
Aplysia concava
G. B.
Sowerby I, 1833
for the purpose of clarifying the taxonomic status of the species (
Fig. 1
). Characters that define the
neotype
and differentiate it from other taxa in the
Aplysia parvula
s. l.
species complex are listed in
Nimbs & Wilson (2021)
.
Although
the type locality for
Aplysia concava
was not specified by
Sowerby I
, it was listed as “
Australia
” by
Sowerby II
in 1869.
Given
the broad geographic scope associated with this putative original type locality, a specimen collected from
Newcastle
, NSW on the
central east Australian
coast was selected as a reasonable
neotype
. The
neotype
has been lodged with the
Australian Museum
,
Sydney
,
Australia
(
AMS
C.574820)
.