<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.519.9676" ID-PMC="PMC4591604" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-519-49" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFCEFFC81C5BC028FF86FFA85720FF85" ID-PubMed="26448707" ID-Zenodo-Dep="579018" ID-ZooBank="E6F1CD8274AD4DE59806B00AADC4771B" ModsDocID="1313-2970-519-49" checkinTime="1451244016200" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rosenfeld, Sebastian, Aldea, Cristian, Mansilla, Andres, Marambio, Johanna &amp; Ojeda, Jaime" docDate="2015" docId="93B88E3BC11273BD0146EED6EAAE8A2F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 519: 49-100" docOrigin="ZooKeys 519" docPubDate="2015-08-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.519.9676" docTitle="Tawera elliptica" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="FFCEFFC81C5BC028FF86FFA85720FF85" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="FFCEFFC81C5BC028FF86FFA85720FF85" masterDocTitle="Richness, systematics, and distribution of molluscs associated with the macroalga Gigartina skottsbergii in the Strait of Magellan, Chile: A biogeographic affinity study" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1668160658039" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Richness, systematics, and distribution of molluscs associated with the macroalga Gigartina skottsbergii in the Strait of Magellan, Chile: A biogeographic affinity study</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rosenfeld, Sebastian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Macroalgas Antarticas y Subantarticas, Universidad de Magallanes, Casilla 113 - D, Punta Arenas, Chile &amp; Instituto de Ecologia y Biodiversidad (IEB), Santiago</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Aldea, Cristian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Ecologia y Medio Ambiente, Instituto de la Patagonia, Universidad de Magallanes &amp; Programa GAIA-Antartica, Universidad de Magallanes</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cristian.aldea@umag.cl</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mansilla, Andres</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Macroalgas Antarticas y Subantarticas, Universidad de Magallanes, Casilla 113 - D, Punta Arenas, Chile &amp; Instituto de Ecologia y Biodiversidad (IEB), Santiago &amp; Parque Etnobotanico Omora, Sede Puerto Williams, Universidad de Magallanes</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Marambio, Johanna</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Macroalgas Antarticas y Subantarticas, Universidad de Magallanes, Casilla 113 - D, Punta Arenas, Chile</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ojeda, Jaime</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Macroalgas Antarticas y Subantarticas, Universidad de Magallanes, Casilla 113 - D, Punta Arenas, Chile &amp; Instituto de Ecologia y Biodiversidad (IEB), Santiago &amp; Parque Etnobotanico Omora, Sede Puerto Williams, Universidad de Magallanes</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2015-08-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>519</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>49</mods:start>
<mods:end>100</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.519.9676</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.519.9676</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-519-49</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E6F1CD8274AD4DE59806B00AADC4771B</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFCEFFC81C5BC028FF86FFA85720FF85</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">579018</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152062190" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:93B88E3BC11273BD0146EED6EAAE8A2F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/93B88E3BC11273BD0146EED6EAAE8A2F" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="25" pageNumber="74">
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicName LSID="93B88E3B-C112-73BD-0146-EED6EAAE8A2F" authority="(Lamark, 1818)" baseAuthorityName="Lamark" baseAuthorityYear="1818" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Tawera" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tawera elliptica" order="Veneroida" pageId="25" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elliptica">Tawera elliptica (Lamark, 1818)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A Aulacomya atra (8 x 4 mm) B Mytilus edulis chilensis (4 x 3 mm) C Astarte longirostra (5 x 5 mm) D Limea pygmaea (9 x 6 mm) E Zygochlamys patagonica (14 x 11 mm) F Austrochlamys natans (7.1 x 6.5 mm) G Carditella naviformis (5 x 3.5 mm) H Tawera elliptica (10 x 11 mm) I Gaimardia trapesina (14 x 7 mm)." pageId="25" pageNumber="74">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="74">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="74">
9 spm (8 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
10 - 10 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="74" type="synonymy">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="74">Synonymy.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="74">
See 
<bibRefCitation author="Gordillo, S" journalOrPublisher="Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="587 - 601" publicationUrl="10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.03.009" refId="B56" refString="Gordillo, S, 2006. The presence of Tawera gayi (Hupe in Gay, 1854) (Veneridae, Bivalvia) in southern South America: did Tawera achieve a Late Cenozoic circumpolar traverse? Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 240: 587 - 601, DOI: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.03.009" title="The presence of Tawera gayi (Hupe in Gay, 1854) (Veneridae, Bivalvia) in southern South America: did Tawera achieve a Late Cenozoic circumpolar traverse?" url="10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.03.009" volume="240" year="2006">Gordillo (2006)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="74" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="74">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="74">
The morphology of this species is similar to the smallest specimens of 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Dillwyn" baseAuthorityYear="1817" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Retrotapes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Retrotapes exalbidus" order="Venerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="exalbidus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="74">Retrotapes exalbidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation author="Zelaya, DG" editor="Haeussermann, V" journalOrPublisher="Nature in Focus, Chile" pageId="43" pageNumber="92" pagination="461 - 504" refId="B201" refString="Zelaya, DG, 2009b. Bivalvia - Bivalvos. In: Haeussermann, V, Foersterra, G, Eds., Fauna Marina Bentonica de la Patagonia Chilena. Nature in Focus, Chile: 461 - 504" title="Bivalvia - Bivalvos." volumeTitle="Fauna Marina Bentonica de la Patagonia Chilena." year="2009 b">Zelaya (2009b)</bibRefCitation>
showed that they can be differentiated in that 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Lamark" baseAuthorityYear="1818" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Tawera" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tawera elliptica" order="Veneroida" pageId="25" pageNumber="74" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elliptica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="74">Tawera elliptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has wider cords and finer interspaces and the inside of the shell is either purplish or brownish. All specimens collected during this study had a strong violet coloring on the inside of the valves.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="74" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="74">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="74">
WTSP: 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Valparaíso">Valparaiso</normalizedToken>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Hupe, LH" journalOrPublisher="Historia Fisica y Politica de Chile. Zoologica" pageId="36" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 499" refId="B72" refString="Hupe, LH, 1854. Fauna Chilena. Molluscos. Historia Fisica y Politica de Chile. Zoologica 8: 1 - 499" title="Fauna Chilena. Molluscos." volume="8" year="1854">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Húpe">Hupe</normalizedToken>
1854
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Osorio, C" journalOrPublisher="Boletin del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Chile" pageId="38" pageNumber="87" pagination="185 - 256" refId="B114" refString="Osorio, C, Bahamonde, N, 1970. Lista preliminar de lamellibranquios de Chile. Boletin del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Chile 31: 185 - 256" title="Lista preliminar de lamellibranquios de Chile." volume="31" year="1970">Osorio and Bahamonde 1970</bibRefCitation>
). Magellanic: Gulf of Corcovado (
<bibRefCitation author="Cardenas, J" journalOrPublisher="Gayana" pageId="34" pageNumber="83" pagination="202 - 240" publicationUrl="10.4067/s0717-65382008000200010" refId="B27" refString="Cardenas, J, Aldea, C, Valdovinos, C, 2008. Chilean marine mollusca of Northern Patagonia collected during the CIMAR-10 Fjords Cruise. Gayana 72 (2): 202 - 240, DOI: 10.4067/s0717-65382008000200010" title="Chilean marine mollusca of Northern Patagonia collected during the CIMAR- 10 Fjords Cruise." url="10.4067/s0717-65382008000200010" volume="72" year="2008">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cárdenas">Cardenas</normalizedToken>
et al. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
), and 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Traiguén">Traiguen</normalizedToken>
Island (
<bibRefCitation author="Reid, DG" journalOrPublisher="Zoology" pageId="39" pageNumber="88" pagination="109 - 146" refId="B135" refString="Reid, DG, Osorio, C, 2000. The shallow-water marine mollusca of the Estero Elefantes and Laguna San Rafael, southern Chile. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Zoology 66 (2): 109 - 146" title="The shallow-water marine mollusca of the Estero Elefantes and Laguna San Rafael, southern Chile. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History)." volume="66" year="2000">Reid and Osorio 2000</bibRefCitation>
); Strait of Magellan (
<bibRefCitation author="USNM" journalOrPublisher="Manual of conchology. Structural and systematic with illustrations of the species." pageId="42" pageNumber="91" publicationUrl="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" refId="B187" refString="USNM, 2010. National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History., http://invertebrates.si.edu/ [accessed 3 May 2013]" title="National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History" url="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" year="2010">USNM 2010</bibRefCitation>
): Punta Santa 
<normalizedToken originalValue="María">Maria</normalizedToken>
(this record), Dawson Island (
<bibRefCitation author="USNM" journalOrPublisher="Manual of conchology. Structural and systematic with illustrations of the species." pageId="42" pageNumber="91" publicationUrl="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" refId="B187" refString="USNM, 2010. National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History., http://invertebrates.si.edu/ [accessed 3 May 2013]" title="National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History" url="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" year="2010">USNM 2010</bibRefCitation>
), and Carlos III Island (
<bibRefCitation author="Aldea, C" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de la Patagonia" pageId="32" pageNumber="81" pagination="73 - 89" publicationUrl="10.4067/S0718-686X2011000200006" refId="B7" refString="Aldea, C, Rosenfeld, S, Cardenas, J, 2011a. Caracterizacion de la diversidad de moluscos bentonicos sublitorales en la isla Carlos III y areas adyacentes, Estrecho de Magallanes, Chile. Anales del Instituto de la Patagonia 39 (2): 73 - 89, DOI: 10.4067/S0718-686X2011000200006" title="Caracterizacion de la diversidad de moluscos bentonicos sublitorales en la isla Carlos III y areas adyacentes, Estrecho de Magallanes, Chile." url="10.4067/S0718-686X2011000200006" volume="39" year="2011 a">Aldea et al. 2011a</bibRefCitation>
); Beagle Channel (
<bibRefCitation author="Rochebrune, AT" journalOrPublisher="Mollusques. Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn." pageId="39" pageNumber="88" refId="B140" refString="Rochebrune, AT, Mabille, J, 1889. . Mollusques. Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn. VI" volume="VI" year="1889">Rochebrune and Mabille 1889</bibRefCitation>
), Ushuaia (
<bibRefCitation author="USNM" journalOrPublisher="Manual of conchology. Structural and systematic with illustrations of the species." pageId="42" pageNumber="91" publicationUrl="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" refId="B187" refString="USNM, 2010. National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History., http://invertebrates.si.edu/ [accessed 3 May 2013]" title="National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History" url="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" year="2010">USNM 2010</bibRefCitation>
), Puerto Williams (
<bibRefCitation author="Dell, RK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Dominion Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="155 - 233" refId="B46" refString="Dell, RK, 1971. The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958-1959. Records of the Dominion Museum 7 (17): 155 - 233" title="The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958 - 1959." volume="7" year="1971">Dell 1971</bibRefCitation>
), Orange Bay (
<bibRefCitation author="Rochebrune, AT" journalOrPublisher="Mollusques. Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn." pageId="39" pageNumber="88" refId="B140" refString="Rochebrune, AT, Mabille, J, 1889. . Mollusques. Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn. VI" volume="VI" year="1889">Rochebrune and Mabille 1889</bibRefCitation>
), and Cape Horn (
<bibRefCitation author="USNM" journalOrPublisher="Manual of conchology. Structural and systematic with illustrations of the species." pageId="42" pageNumber="91" publicationUrl="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" refId="B187" refString="USNM, 2010. National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History., http://invertebrates.si.edu/ [accessed 3 May 2013]" title="National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History" url="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" year="2010">USNM 2010</bibRefCitation>
); Malvinas/Falkand Islands (
<bibRefCitation author="Dell, RK" journalOrPublisher="Discovery Reports" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="99 - 250" refId="B45" refString="Dell, RK, 1964. Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Mollusca: Amphineura, Scaphopoda and Bivalvia. Discovery Reports 33: 99 - 250" title="Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Mollusca: Amphineura, Scaphopoda and Bivalvia." volume="33" year="1964">Dell 1964</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Linse, K" journalOrPublisher="Berichte zur Polarforschung" pageId="37" pageNumber="86" pagination="1 - 131" refId="B86" refString="Linse, K, 1997. Die Verbreitung epibenthischer Mollusken im chilenischen Beagle-Kanal. Berichte zur Polarforschung 228: 1 - 131" title="Die Verbreitung epibenthischer Mollusken im chilenischen Beagle-Kanal." volume="228" year="1997">Linse 1997</bibRefCitation>
), and Staten Island (
<bibRefCitation author="USNM" journalOrPublisher="Manual of conchology. Structural and systematic with illustrations of the species." pageId="42" pageNumber="91" publicationUrl="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" refId="B187" refString="USNM, 2010. National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History., http://invertebrates.si.edu/ [accessed 3 May 2013]" title="National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History" url="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" year="2010">USNM 2010</bibRefCitation>
). WTSA: 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Grande do Sul and Uruguay (
<bibRefCitation author="Gordillo, S" journalOrPublisher="Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="587 - 601" publicationUrl="10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.03.009" refId="B56" refString="Gordillo, S, 2006. The presence of Tawera gayi (Hupe in Gay, 1854) (Veneridae, Bivalvia) in southern South America: did Tawera achieve a Late Cenozoic circumpolar traverse? Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 240: 587 - 601, DOI: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.03.009" title="The presence of Tawera gayi (Hupe in Gay, 1854) (Veneridae, Bivalvia) in southern South America: did Tawera achieve a Late Cenozoic circumpolar traverse?" url="10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.03.009" volume="240" year="2006">Gordillo 2006</bibRefCitation>
), and Buenos Aires Province (
<bibRefCitation author="Carcelles, A" journalOrPublisher="Revista del Museo de La Plata" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" pagination="236 - 309" refId="B24" refString="Carcelles, A, 1944. Catalogo de los moluscos marinos de Puerto Quequen. Revista del Museo de La Plata 3: 236 - 309" title="Catalogo de los moluscos marinos de Puerto Quequen." volume="3" year="1944">Carcelles 1944</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>