Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the " Delmarva " states
Author
Lonsdale, Owen
Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada
neoxabea@hotmail.com
text
ZooKeys
2021
2021-07-29
1051
1
481
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603
1313-2970-1051-1
639E252D43924ABB910BCEA5D8AD2487
BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64
Agromyza proxima Spencer
Fig. 215
Agromyza proxima
Spencer, 1969: 52.
Spencer and Steyskal 1986b
: 67.
Description.
Wing length 2.2-2.4 mm (♂), 2.2-2.5 (♀). Length of ultimate section of vein M4 divided by penultimate section: 0.6-0.7. Eye height divided by gena height: 2.8-3.4. First flagellomere small and rounded, sometimes with very small tuft of pale hairs apically. Scutum shiny.
Chaetotaxy
: Two ori (sometimes three on one side); two ors. Two well-developed dorsocentrals with smaller third seta anteriorly. Hind tibia with two posteromedial setae.
Colouration
: As described for
A. parvicornis
, except fronto-orbital plate usually brownish orange around base of all fronto-orbital setae.
Genitalia
: (Fig.
215
) Genitalia as described for
A. parvicornis
except as follows: basiphallus short, only slightly longer than distiphallus; distal section of distiphallus narrow, with sides only slightly bulging subapically.
Variation
: MD male from Anne Arundel Co. with distal 2/5 of first flagellomere covered with pale hairs; genitalia as described above, but surstylus relatively small and spherical; distal 2/3 of first flagellomere dark and pedicel orange distally; frons dark brown. VA female with relatively large ovate distoventral patch of pale hairs on first flagellomere; body entirely dark with pedicel slightly paler, calypter entirely white, notopleuron and postpronotum reddish, and wing veins whitish on basal 1/2. The female is only tentatively allied with the MD male on the basis of similar dark colouration and the increased size of the pale haired patch on the first flagellomere.
Hosts.
Poaceae
-
Dichanthelium
sp,
Echinochloa walteri
,
Panicum dichotomiflorum
(
Scheffer and Lonsdale 2018
,
Spencer and Steyskal 1986b
).
Distribution.
Canada
: MB.
USA
: DE*, FL, MA*, MD*, NY, VA(?).
Type material.
Holotype
: USA. FL
: Sweetwater, Tamiami Canal (1♂, USNM).
Paratypes
: Canada. MB
: 2 mi N Forrest,
Populus balsamifera
stand around slough, 19.vii.1958, J.G. Chillcott, CNC352969 (1♂ [head missing], CNC).
USA. FL
: Sweetwater, 3.viii.1963, ex.
Echinochloa walteri
, leg. 23.vii.1963, K.A. Spencer (1♂ 1♀ [same pin, with puparia], USNM).
Additional material examined.
USA
. DE
:
Newark
,
30.vii.1974
(
1♂
, UDCC),
Stanton
,
8.viii.1951
,
D.F. Bray
(
1♂
, USNM),
MA
:
Greenfield
, 6.[?].1914,
A.L. Melander
(
1♂
, USNM),
Wayland
, 28.[?],
J.J. Pratt
, LT (
1♂
, USNM),
MD
:
Bethseda
,
12.ix.1981
,
G.C. Steyskal
(
1♀
, USNM),
Colesville
,
15.viii.1975
,
Malaise trap
,
W.W. Wirth
(
1♂
, USNM),
Anne Arundel Co.
, nr.
Edgewater
, Smithsonian Envir. Res. Centre,
38°53'N
,
76°33'W
,
10.vii.1993
,
G.F. Hevel
(
1♂
, USNM),
VA
:
Sherando Lake
,
10 mi
SW Waynesboro
,
25.vi.1970
,
L.V. Knutson
(
1♀
, USNM)
.