Taxonomic review of Eurasian Paradelia Ringdahl (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) with descriptions of two new species
Author
Michelsen, Verner
text
Zootaxa
2007
1592
1
44
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.178592
2315e62a-ea65-4920-b4fb-ca4a584525a9
1175-5326
178592
10.
Paradelia hedgreni
(
Ringdahl, 1959
)
Figs. 1, 2, 4
,
56–59
.
Pseudonupedia hedgreni
Ringdahl, 1959
: 294
, fig. 102.
‘
Pseudonupedia setinerva
Ringdahl’;
Hennig 1972
: 439
, in part. Misidentification.
Paradelia
(
Paradelia
)
hedgreni
(Ringdahl)
;
Griffiths 1987
: 745
, 777.
Lectotype
designation.
The material of
Pseudonupedia hedgreni
Ringdahl
in Coll. Ringdahl (MZLU) originating from G.W. Hedgren consists of
4 males
and
3 females
that are no doubt conspecific. They are from Uppland, probably from near Uppsala where the collector lived. They all bear a label ‘Expflt. Uppl. /5[or 6] 1923 Hedgren’ and have been reared in May and June. One male has a Ringdahl label saying that it was reared from the bolete fungus
Boletus
[=
Suillus
]
granulatus
and this may apply to the entire sample. In order to fix the identity of the name
hedgreni
I have labelled and designate herewith as
lectotype
1 male
with Ringdahl’s pencil-written identification label ‘
Pseudonupedia Hedgreni
sp.n. in litt.’ The other
3 males
have been labelled as
paralectotypes
. As
Ringdahl (1959)
did not mention the female sex the
3 females
in Hedgren’s sample have no
type
status.
Taxonomic remarks.
The original description of the present species by
Ringdahl (1959)
was very casual and appended to the description of his new species
Pseudonupedia setinerva
(=
Paradelia palliceps
(Zetterstedt)
, see above). Ringdahl’s text in Swedish says that he many years ago had received a species from Captain Hedgren reared from a bolete fungus that deviated from
P. s e t i n e r v a
in the shape of the male sternite V. He tentatively treated this “form” as possibly distinct from
P. s e t i n e r v a
and named it ‘
Hedgreni
’, but gave no details on the origin (in
Sweden
) or contents of the material examined (see above for details).
Hennig (1972)
, based on a superficial examination of several specimens from the Hedgren sample, formally synonymized
Pseudonupedia hedgreni
Ringdahl
with
P. s e t i n e r v a
Ringdahl.
Michelsen (2004)
considered this a mistake and resurrected
Paradelia hedgreni
(Ringdahl)
as a valid species.
Description.
Closely resembling
P. palliceps
but differing as follows.
Male.
Smaller: WL c. 5.2mm
vs.
5.6–6.2mm. Parafacial narrow, in middle not wider than basal width of fore tibia. Vein C dorsally without setulae basal to subcostal break. Sternite V (
Figs. 56, 57
) with angular lamella much broader and obtusely rounded apically, well ahead of apical margin giving rise to a small, bare, thumb-like process (
Fig. 57
, arrow). Cerci and surstyli (
Figs. 58, 59
) very similar except less constricted on basal part of surstyli, especially in lateral aspect.
Female.
Smaller: WL 4.8–5.6mm
vs.
6.0–6.6mm. Thorax and abdomen densely olive-grey dusted, without apparent darker striping dorsally. Palpus black, ochre yellow on extreme basal part. Colour of legs mainly brownish black, but to varying extent yellow ochre on coxae, trochanteres and femoral bases.
Palpus (
Fig. 2
) strikingly long, spatulate subapically and sparsely setose. Parafrontal narrower, below middle of frons about one-sixth as wide as frontal vitta. Parafacial narrower, in middle not exceeding basal width of fore tibia. Vein C dorsally bare basal to subcostal break, sometimes more extensively devoid of setulae. Oviscapt practically as in
P. palliceps
(cf.
Fig. 14
).
Material examined.
Sweden
: Skåne [
ZMUC
]: Åbrolla, Osby,
1 female
26-30.vi.2004
(V. Michelsen); Uppland [
MZLU
]: ‘experimental field’,
4 males
[
lectotype
and
paralectotypes
, see designation above],
3 females
reared
May–June 1923
from
Suillus granulatus
[
Boletaceae
] (G.W. Hedgren).
Georgia
[Coll. D.M. Ackland,
ZMUC
]: Caucasus, Kazbegi, Mt Sameba forest,
2100–2200m
,
5 females
4.vii.1983
(A.C. Pont); forest E of Kazbegi,
2000m
, Malaise trap,
1 female
10–11.vii.1983
(A.C. Pont).
Additional, tentatively identified females:
CANADA
[
ZMUC
,
BMNH
]: Alberta: Banff,
1 female
26.v.1922
(C.B.D. Garrett); Jasper Nat. Park, foot of Mt. Whistler,
4300ft
, Malaise trap,
1 female
25.vii.1979
(A.C. Pont).
Other material
(teste D.M. Ackland).
United Kingdom
[
UMNH
]:
Scotland
: Monifieth, Forfar,
1 male
7.viii.1919
(A.E. Carter); without locality,
1 male
23.vi.1923
(A.E. Carter). New to the British list because previously misidentified as
Pseudonupedia setinerva
Ringdahl (Kloet & Hincks 1976)
or
Paradelia palliceps
(Zetterstedt) (Chandler 1998)
. Accordingly,
Paradelia hedgreni
(
Ringdahl, 1959
)
should replace
P. palliceps
(
Zetterstedt, 1845
)
on the British list of
Anthomyiidae
.
Distribution.
A little known species found thus far in
Sweden
(Skåne, Uppland),
Scotland
, and the Caucasus Mts. (
Georgia
). I have further seen two females from Alberta,
Canada
that agree closely with Palaearctic ones except in respect to the extensive yellow ochre colour of femora and tibiae. However, males are required in order to confirm that
P. hedgreni
has a Holarctic distribution.