The genus Diplommatina Benson, 1849 (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda: Diplommatinidae) in Nepal, with the description of seven new species
Author
Budha, Prem B.
University of Antwerp, Evolutionary Ecology Group, Universiteitsplein 1, B- 2610, Antwerp, Belgium. & Central Department of Zoology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal. & Corresponding author: prembudha @ yahoo. com
prembudha@yahoo.com
Author
Naggs, Fred
Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK. & Email: f. naggs @ nhm. ac. uk
f.naggs@nhm.ac.uk
Author
Backeljau, Thierry
University of Antwerp, Evolutionary Ecology Group, Universiteitsplein 1, B- 2610, Antwerp, Belgium. & Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Vautierstraat 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium. & Email: thierry. backeljau @ naturalsciences. be
thierry.backeljau@naturalsciences.be
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2017
2017-07-21
337
1
30
journal article
22067
10.5852/ejt.2017.337
5a7f73c5-5646-446f-a72c-3ea18d8f634f
2118-9773
3832483
2669CB69-5064-4B5D-AC25-856680E3B9AA
Diplommatina regularis
Fulton, 1901
Figs 7A
,
9J
Diplommatina regularis
Fulton, 1901: 245
.
Diplommatina regularis
–
Kobelt 1902: 442
. —
Gude 1921: 330
.
Diplommatina (Diplommatina) regularis
–
Zilch 1953: 21
, figs 125–126. —
Ramakrishna
et al.
2010: 91
.
—
Budha
et al.
2015: 7
.
Diagnosis
Measurements (n = 8): SH 2.5–3.0 mm, SW
1.3–1.5 mm
, Wh 7.0–7.5. Dextral, penultimate whorl slightly larger than the body whorl. Constriction at columellar margin slightly towards the inner lip of the parietal wall (
Fig. 9J
). One parietalis, short (
Fig. 7A
3
). One vertical palatalis, parallel to the constriction. One short horizontal palatalis, situated just above the columella (
Fig. 9J
). Columellaris moderately thin. Columellar tooth weak, only visible in mature shells (
Fig. 7A
3
). Protoconch smooth, with small pits distributed all over (
Fig. 7A
1
). Teleoconch with regular radial ribs; about 8–11 ribs/
0.5 mm
on the penultimate whorl; 5–8 ribs/
0.5 mm
on the body whorl towards the aperture (
Fig. 7A
2
, A
4
). Very fine spiral striation present. Umbilicus closed. Outer lip at BeP abruptly curved on the columella, closing the umbilicus. Peristome thin, with two close lips (
Fig. 7A
4
); AeP slightly curved, a single lip in most immature shells. Very thin parietal callus, extending at the base. Operculum paucispiral, corneous, thin, transparent, slightly concave, outer surface smooth, inner surface with raised peripheral circular edge.
Material examined
Possible
syntype
INDIA
: 1 shell [
D. regularis
Fulton, 1901
Darjeeling Sow.
& F.
01.10.1901
1/6] (
RBINS
525556, MT1099).
Other material examined
NEPAL
: 20 shells, Baghdwar, Shivapuri-Nagarjun National Park,
2314 m
,
27.805203 N
,
85.390029 E
,
24 Jun. 2007
, P.B. Budha leg. (
CDZMTU
045); 9 shells, Ghopte, Langtang National Park,
3419 m
,
28.0193 N
,
85.4619 E
,
8 Jun. 2007
, P.B. Budha leg. (
CDZMTU
060); 16 shells, Deurali, Langtang National Park,
3247–3277 m
,
28.1059N
,
85.3266 E
,
6 Jun. 2007
, P.B. Budha leg. (
CDZMTU
061).
Remarks
D. regularis
is a very distinct species due to its regularly increasing whorls. Many shells with adult size show a single, very thin peristomal lip typical of juvenile shells. Juvenile shells show a more distinct constriction at the columellar margin than the fully grown shells.