First Records And Comparative Notes Of Twelve Aphidiid Species (Hymenoptera, Aphidiidae) From The Fauna Of Ukraine
Author
Kaliuzhna, M. O.
text
Vestnik Zoologii
2014
2014-10-01
48
5
387
400
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2014-0047
journal article
10.2478/vzoo-2014-0047
aa0431d7-87d7-41d5-8381-8aa04108f4af
2073-2333
6449131
Ephedrus cerasicola
Starý, 1962
M a t e r i a l. 1 Ơ,
2 ♀
,
Kyiv
,
Darnytsia
[
50°25'20.98'' N
,
30°40'12.49'' E
], 19.05.201 0, reared from aphids on apple-tree 25–
31.05.2010
(Fursov) (
SIZK
)
.
С o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s.
E. cerasicola
(
fig. 5,
1–6
) differs from other
Ephedrus
species
by the mesoscutum slightly wider than long (
fig. 5
,
2
,
8
); from
E. plagiator
(
fig. 5
,
7,
10
–12
) it differs by: 1) length ratio of F1/F2 is bigger and equals 1.2–1.3; 2) F1 is yellow, without or with 1 longitudinal placode; 3) shorter 2nd submarginal cell of forewing; 4) wider central areola on propodeum; 5) shorter petiole with more prominent spiracular tubercules; 5) shorter ovipositor sheath with straighter margin of apex.
E. cerasicola
forewing veins (
RS
+M)a and 2
RS
are partly desclerotized in the place they join (
fig. 5
,
3
,
9
).
Fig. 5.
Ephedrus cerasicola
,
♀
(
1–6
),
E. plagiator
,
♀
(
7, 10–12
),
E. niger
,
♀
(
8, 9
):
1, 7
— antenna;
2, 8
— mesonotum;
3, 9
— forewing;
4, 10
— propodeum;
5, 11
— petiole;
6, 12
— ovipositor sheath.
Рис. 5.
Ephedrus cerasicola
,
♀
(
1–6
),
E. plagiator
,
♀
(
7, 10–12
),
E. niger
,
♀
(
8, 9
):
1, 7
— усик;
2, 8
— среднеспинка;
3, 9
— переднее крыло;
4, 10
— проподеум;
5, 11
— стебелёк;
6, 12
— створки яйцеклада.
H o s t s. Species of genera
Brachycaudus, Capitophorus
,
Cryptomyzus
,
Dysaphis, Hyperomyzus, Myzus, Nasonovia, Ovatus, Phorodon
,
Rhopalosiphum
(
Starý, 1962
;
Gärdenfors, 1986
;
Tobias, Chiriac, 1986
;
Starý, 2006
; Starý, Lukáš, 2009;
Tomanović et al., 2009
; Yu et al., 2012).
H a b i t a t s. Gardens, parks, orchards, vineyards, roadsides (
Starý, 2006
; Starý, Lukáš, 2009).
Fig. 6.
Paralipsis enervis
,
♀
(
1–7
) and
Protaphidius wissmannii
,
♀
(
9–12, 14
), Ơ (
8, 13
):
1, 8
— habitus;
2, 9
— head, lateral aspect;
3, 10
— antenna;
4, 11
— forewing;
5, 12
— propodeum;
6, 13
— petiole;
7, 14
— ovipositor sheath.
Рис. 6.
Paralipsis enervis
,
♀
(
1–7
) и
Protaphidius wissmannii
,
♀
(
9–12, 14
), Ơ (
8, 13
):
1, 8
— габитус;
2, 9
— голова, вид сбоку;
3, 10
— усик;
4, 11
— переднее крыло;
5, 12
— проподеум;
6, 13
— стебелёк;
7, 14
— створки яйцеклада.
D i s t r i b u t i o n.
Ukraine
(
Kyiv Region
, first records). Europe; Middle Ural; Near East (
Turkey
,
Iran
); Southern (
Pakistan
), and South-Eastern Asia (
New Zealand
); North America (
U.S.A.
) (
Tobias, Chiriac, 1986
, Yu et al., 2012).