Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXVII. Pteridaceae
Author
Kessler, Michael
Systematic Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland
Author
Smith, Alan R.
University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465
Author
Prado, Jefferson
Instituto de Botânica, Av. Miguel Estéfano, 3687, CEP 04301 - 902, São Paulo, SP, Brasil
text
Phytotaxa
2017
2017-12-22
332
3
201
250
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.1
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.1
1179-3163
Trachypteris pinnata
(Hook.f.) C.Chr., Index Fil.
634. 1906.
Range:
—Andes from
Ecuador
to
Bolivia
(
CH
, LP, SC) and northwestern
Argentina
.
Ecology:
—Fairly common; terrestrial in dry forests, mostly in open sites on steep banks or trail edges;
400–1550 m
.
Notes:
—This cannot be confused with any other Bolivian fern. Geographically somewhat variable.
Pteridaceae
subfam.
Parkerioideae Burnett
(Parkerioid ferns)
=
Parkeriaceae Hook.
=
Acrostichaceae A.B.Frank
A small subfamily of two distinct water-associated genera (this habitat otherwise unknown in
Pteridaceae
), and both genera,
Acrostichum
and
Ceratopteris
, occur in
Bolivia
. The constituent species are either rooted in mud or floating aquatics. Spores of
Ceratopteris
are highly distinctive in the family, as is the unique chromosome base number,
x
= 39.
Ceratopteris
also has a rather weakly formed annulus comprising a much larger number of annulus cells, compared to other members of the family.