Desmosomatidae and Nannoniscidae (Crustacea, Isopoda, Asellota) from bathyal and abyssal depths oOE North Carolina and their evolution
Author
George, Robert Y.
text
Journal of Natural History
2001
2001-12-31
35
12
1831
1859
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930152667131
journal article
10.1080/00222930152667131
1464-5262
5275960
Genus
Leutziniscus
n. gen.
Diagnosis.
Leutzinae
with sixth and seventh pereonites free. Antennula with 11 articles, terminal article not bulbous. Body not ¯at or broad. Pleon in adult female with posterolateral spines. Female operculum lacking ventral medial spine or hook, and posterior margin broadly rounded and fringed with small setae. Uropods biramous.
FIG. 6. Five genera of the subfamily
Nannoniscidae
. (A)
Nannoniscus
e.g.
N. muscarius
(
Menzies and George, 1972
)
. (B)
Regabellator
e.g.
R. profugus
Siebenaller and Hessler, 1881
. (C)
Raponiscus
e.g.
R. crasipes
(
Hansen, 1916
)
. (D)
Hebefustis
e.g.
H. vafer
Siebenaller and Hessler, 1977
. (E)
Nannoniscoides
e.g.
N. latediOEusus
Siebenaller and Hessler, 1977
.
Etymology
. This new genus is named in honour of Dr James R. Leutze, Chancellor of the University of
North Carolina
at Wilmington, in recognition of his concern for the health of the environment and his contributions to international understanding through the`Globe Watch Program’.
Remarks
. This new genus
Leutziniscus
belongs to a cluster of genera, i.e.
Austroniscus
and
Thaumastosoma
of the subfamily
Leutzinae
, characterized by antennul a lacking the bulbous terminal article and with ®ve or more than ®ve articles in the antennula. Among these genera
Austroniscus
is an exception to the rule with a ¯at and broad body. Sexual dimorphism is seen in the pleon con®guration with either males or females having posterolateral spines in some of these genera.
In this new genus the pleon of the female has posterolateral spines. Species of the genera
Thaumastosoma
and
Leutziniscus
lack a ventral spine on the female operculum.
Thaumastosoma
is, however, distinguished from
Leutziniscus
in the female pleon con®guration, the former lacking posterolateral spines on the pleon and the latter with them.