Taxonomy of the genus Autosticha Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Autostichidae) in China Descriptions of fifteen new species
Author
Tao, Zhulin
0000-0001-8519-6521
College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China & tzl 2550993788 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8519 - 6521
Author
Wang, Yuqi
College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China & wangyuqi 2012 nankai @ 126. com;
Author
Wang, Shuxia
College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-10-07
5048
3
347
370
journal article
4056
10.11646/zootaxa.5048.3.3
46a4213a-dc51-40d0-95a3-b816c3e9fe51
1175-5326
5556409
A9DC7F8C-474C-4C30-9CB6-10AB3836715D
Autosticha basiprocessa
S. Wang
,
sp. nov.
(
Figs 10
,
24
,
35
)
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
DBF86507-31B3-45DB-A5C5-A88FCF368DE2
Type material.
CHINA
,
Hainan
:
Holotype
♂
,
Hongxin Village
(
19.08°N
,
109.52°E
),
Yuanmenxiang
,
Baisha County
,
430 m
,
17.IV.2014
, leg.
TT Liu
et al., slide No. WYQ14092
.
Paratypes
:
1♂
,
Yinggeling
,
620 m
,
3.VI.2010
, leg. BB
Hu
&
J Zhang
, slide No. WYQ16556
;
1♂
,
Hongkan
,
Yinggeling
,
508 m
,
15.VI.2015
, leg.
PX Cong
et al., slide No. WYQ15021
;
1♂
,
Mt. Wuzhi
,
742 m
,
21.V.2015
, leg.
PX Cong
et al., slide No. TZL20701
;
1♂
,
Mt. Limu
,
632 m
,
29.VI.2015
, leg.
QY Wang
et al
.;
1♂
,
Lizudadian
,
Shuimanxiang
,
Wuzhishan City
,
766 m
,
7.VII.2015
, leg.
QY Wang
et al., slide No. WYQ15129
;
2♂
,
Hongkan
,
Yinggeling
,
540 m
,
15‒17.III.2016
, leg.
QY Wang
et al., slide Nos. WYQ16425, WYQ16557
;
1♂
,
Hongxin Village
,
Yuanmenxiang
,
Baisha County
,
445 m
,
20.III.2016
, leg.
QY Wang
et al., slide No. WYQ16491
;
12♂
,
Mt. Wuzhi
,
738 m
,
22−30.VII.2016
, leg.
X Bai
et al., slide Nos. WYQ16555, JYY16197
;
1♂
,
Lizudadian
,
Shuimanxiang
,
Wuzhishan City
,
766 m
,
3 VIII.2016
, leg.
X Bai
et al
.;
Guangxi
:
1♀
,
Hekou
,
Mt. Dayao
,
823 m
,
20.VII.2015
, leg.
MJ Qi
&
SN Zhao
, slide No. JYY16213
;
Guizhou
:
1♂
,
Dongdai
,
Shuizuxiang
,
Limingguan
,
Libo County
,
720 m
,
19.VII.2015
, leg.
MQ Yang
&
Gaeun Lee
, slide No. WYQ16236
;
1♂
,
Pobao
,
Shuizuxiang
,
Limingguan
,
Libo County
,
740 m
,
20.VII.2015
, leg.
MQ Yang
&
Gaeun Lee
, slide No. JYY16216
;
4♂
1♀
,
Banzhai Village
,
Libo
,
513 m
,
22.VII.2019
, leg.
MR Xing
et al., slide Nos. TZL19467
♂
, TZL19850
♂
, TZL20671
♂
, TZL20688
♂
, TZL20670
♀
;
Yunnan
:
1♂
,
Taiyanghe
,
1450 m
,
4.VIII.2014
, leg.
ZG Zhang
, slide No. TZL19704
;
1♂
,
Botanical Garden
,
Xishuangbanna
,
531 m
,
4.VIII.2016
, leg.
YH Sun
&
LX Li.
Diagnosis
. The new species is similar to
A. fallaciosa
Wang,
2004
in male genitalia. It can be distinguished by the costa with a process at base and the valva not produced ventrally. In
A. fallaciosa
, the costa lacks a process at base and the valva is roundly produced at distal 5/7 ventrally. It is also similar to
A. trapeziformis
sp. nov.
, and the differences between them are stated under
A. trapeziformis
.
Description.
Adult (
Fig. 10
). Forewing length
4.6−5.6 mm
.
FIGURES 23–28.
Male genitalia of
Autosticha
spp.
23,
A. angustivalva
sp. nov.
, slide No. TZL19336; 24,
A. basiprocessa
sp. nov.
, slide No. WYQ14092, 24a, slide No. TZL20701; 25,
A. semicircularia
sp. nov.
, slide No. WYQ15123; 26,
A. trapeziformis
sp. nov.
, slide No. WYQ15058, 26a, slide No. TZL19955; 27,
A. turriformis
sp. nov.
, slide No. TZL20666; 28,
A. ventericoncava
sp. nov.
, slide No. TZL19382; 23a–28a, enlarged cornuti. All holotypes except 24a, 26a, 28, 28a. Scales: 23–28 = 0.2 mm; 23a–25a, 27a–28a = 0.05 mm; 26a = 0.1 mm.
Head with frons brown, vertex pale yellow. Antenna pale yellow on ventral surface; scape yellowish brown, flagellum ringed with brown on dorsal surface. Labial palpus with second palpomere yellow on inner surface, dark brown on outer surface, pale yellow at apex; third palpomere yellow, with scattered brown scales in distal 1/3.
Thorax and tegula yellow mixed with brown. Forewing ground color yellow, with yellowish brown scales; costal margin with a black spot at base; with black spot near base of subcostal vein and dorsum; discal and plical spots rounded, black; discocellular and tornal spots black, weakly touching each other, forming a rectangular speckle; terminal dots black, ranging from distal 1/3 of costal margin along termen to tornus; fringe brown except yellowish brown at apex. Hindwing and fringe brown. Fore- and midlegs yellowish brown on ventral surface, black on dorsal surface, yellow at apex of each tarsomere; hindleg pale yellow, tarsus with brown scales.
Male genitalia (
Fig. 24
). Uncus clavate, slender, rounded at apex. Gnathos circular, uniform in width. Tegumen widened medially, arched on posterior margin, with a large anterior emargination; lateral arm banded, almost uniform. Valva elongate sub-rectangular, indistinctly narrowed distally, rounded at apex; costa slightly concave at basal 1/3, with an inverted triangular process at base directed downward. Sacculus sub-trapezoidal, dorsal margin reaching below costa; ventral margin narrowly banded, with a free spine-shaped distal process reaching apex of valva. Saccus wide at base, narrowed to pointed apex. Juxta rectangular on ventral surface, slightly concave in V shape at middle on posterior margin; dorsal surface turriform, with coiled ridges. Aedeagus about 5/6 length of valva, tubular, slightly tapered distally, truncate apically; cornuti being a bunch of spines (
Fig. 24a
).
Female genitalia (
Fig. 35
). Apophyses posteriores about twice length of apophyses anteriores. Eighth tergum concave on posterior margin, eighth sternum convex and incised at middle on posterior margin, setose. Antrum concave in V shape at middle on posterior margin. Ductus bursae with posterior half sclerotized, anterior half membranous; ductus seminalis from anterior 2/5 of ductus bursae. Corpus bursae slightly longer than ductus bursae, rounded; two signa sub-ovoid, with small teeth, with unequally sized spinules radiating from all margins, smaller signum below entrance of corpus bursae (
Fig. 35a
), larger signum situated at posterior 1/4.
Distrubition.
China
(
Guangxi
,
Guizhou
,
Hainan
, Yunan)
.
Etymology.
The specific epithet of the new species is derived from the Latin
basi-
and
processus
, referring to the basal process of the costa.