Notes on Diochus Erichson, Lissohypnus Casey, and Oxybleptes Smetana (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in Florida, including a description of a new species of Lissohypnus
Author
Frank, J. H.
Author
Kelly, S. L.
Author
Almquist, D. T.
text
Insecta Mundi
2014
2014-09-19
2014
382
1
8
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5179513
1942-1354
5179513
8CB9DDCF-5C5F-433F-8B7D-E0D76E22AC75
Oxybleptes davisi
(Notman) 1924: 72
(see
Smetana 1982: 254
for redescription)
USA
,
FL
,
Leon Co.
,
Apalachicola Nat. For. Stand
231 -
10m
2
sand J.
R
.
King
Aug 2011
/
Pine
fltwd
;
Pitfall
30
o
21’ 34.76” N
84
o
29’ 19.81’ W, (
UCFC
0 457 041)
;
as above but
Stand
245/13 - control J.
R
.
King
Aug 2011
/
Pine
fltwd
;
Pitfall
30
o
19’ 02.30” N
84
o
28’ 40.05 W
(
UCFC 0457
355, 0 457 357, 0 457 358, 0 457 359, 0 457 360, 0 457 361)
;
as above but
Stand
245/13 mow J.
R
.
King
Aug 2011
/
Pine
fltwd
;
Pitfall
30
o
19’ 02.30” N
84
o
28’ 40.05 W
(
UCFC
0 457 485, 0 457 492, 0 457 499, 0 457 500)
;
as above but
Stand
245/13
1m
2
sand J.
R
.
King
Aug 2011
/
Pine
fltwd
;
Pitfall
30
o
19’ 02.30” N
84
o
28’ 40.05 W
(
UCFC
0 457 229, 0 457 230, 0 457 231, 0 457 232, 0 457 233, 0 457 234, 0 457 235, 0 457 236)
;
as above but
Stand
245/
13 - 100m
2
sand J.
R
.
King
Aug 2011
/
Pine
fltwd
;
Pitfall
30
o
19’ 02.30” N
84
o
28’ 40.05 W
(
UCFC
0 457 262, male dissected)
;
as above but
Stand
246W
1m
2
sand J.
R
.
King
Aug 2011
Pine
fltwd
;
Pitfall
30
o
18’ 24.39” N
84
o
53.43 W
(
UCFC
0 456 961, 0 456 962, 0 456 963, 0 456 964, 0 456 965, 0 456 966, 0 456 967, 0 456 969 and 0 457 235) 8 exx.
Leon Co.
total = 28
.
USA
,
FL
,
Liberty Co.
, Apal Blffs & Rav Pres, Coll: Preserve Staff,
VII-29-2008
/ Mxd Hrdwd closed canopy, seepage slope ravine, N
30
o
29’ 42.66” W
84
o
58’ 42.46”
183 ft.
Malaise trap/ (
UCFC
0 403 480). Liberty Co. total = 1.
USA
,
FL
,
Orange Co
.,
Orlando
,
VI-21-1991
, longleaf pine saw palmetto,
Malaise trap
,
S.M. Fullerton
(
UCFC
0 173
709 male
dissected, 0 173
908 male
dissected), same but
VIII-28-1991
, longleaf pine - sand pine - turkey oak, (
UCFC
0 173 616), same but longleaf pine - sand pine -
turkey oak Malaise trap
,
VII-24-1997
(
UCFC
0 173 616),
Orange Co.
, UCF,
28
o
36’ 37” N
81
o
12’ 01” W
longleaf pine flatwoods (burn),
Malaise traps
,
M. Carey
,
S.L. Kelly
,
S.M. Fullerton
V-23-2008
(
UCFC
0 466 734), same but
VII-20-2012
,
D.A. Woller
,
S.M. Fullerton
,
fluorescent yellow pan traps
, oak - sand pine - rosemary scrub (
UCFC
0 484 970)
;
Walt Disney World
26 May - 02 June 1998
,
Z Prusak
,
S Fullerton
, C-4
Stout
site, S15,16
T24
S
R27
E xeric oak flatwoods,
Malaise trap
(
UCFC
0 173 649, 0 173 6500 and 173 658).
Orange Co.
total = 9
.
USA
,
FL
,
Wakulla Co.
, St. Mark’s NWR, 30.13087
oN
, 34.30241
oW
4-11 August 2011
. D.
T
. Almquist,
FL
Natural Areas Inventory survey (gopher tortoise burrow façade trap in sandhill habitat). 5 exx. Same data but
11-18 August 2011
. 3 exx. [Details of the trap will be explained in a later paper by DTA]. The specimens will be deposited in
FSCA
. Wakulla Co. total = 8.
The presence of
O. davisi
in the
Florida
Panhandle was already suspected (see
Frank et al. 2005
), but its known distribution was
District of Columbia
,
New Jersey
and
New York
(
Smetana 1982
). The bigger surprise was to find it also in Orange Co. in central
Florida
along with
O. meridionalis
. The new data show that adults of both species may be collected in pitfall traps and that
O. meridionalis
may be collected in Malaise traps. Adults of
O. meridionalis
have been collected in all months of the year except February and April, but nothing is known of the immature stages or diet.
Smetana (1988)
pointed to the smaller, less elongate bulbus of the aedeagus of
O. meridionalis
,
the slightly smaller body size, and the narrower male tergite of the genital segment as differentiating characters from
O. davisi
. We dissected a male of
O davisi
from Leon Co., a male from Wakulla Co., and two from Orange Co. and found that the genitalia agree exactly with
Smetana’s (1982)
description. We add that we find the elytra of
O. davisi
to be relatively longer and the head, pronotum, and elytra to be relatively glossier.
The original collector of
O. davisi
reported to
Notman (1924)
that considerable numbers of adults were found running on the tops of several gravestones at Staten Islands, NY on
7 August 1923
, that they were running about in daylight, often in circles, and that more were found with the same behavior on 28 September. No mention was made of the kind of stone – whether it had a matte or glossy surface. The earliest collections of
O. meridionalis
(
Frank et al. 2005
)
were all made in daylight, with the adults found drowning in water or soapy water in artificial containers in circumstances suggesting an attraction to light-colored or glossy surfaces. Later collections with abundant specimens were made by trapping, but in no instance by use of lights at night, supporting the idea of diurnal activity.