<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1010.58759" ID-GBIF-Dataset="991ddda8-cc57-4ef5-8ada-5ea378885925" ID-PMC="PMC7817654" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1010-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D317557D854C577289AA424187C079D2" ID-PubMed="33531857" ID-ZooBank="45DF30C9AEB448AAAC32BBE77CB7191D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1010-1" checkinTime="1610662641170" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Albano, Paolo G., Steger, Jan, Bakker, Piet A. J., Bogi, Cesare, Bosnjak, Marija, Guy-Haim, Tamar, Huseyinoglu, Mehmet Fatih, LaFollette, Patrick I., Lubinevsky, Hadas, Mulas, Martina, Stockinger, Martina, Azzarone, Michele &amp; Sabelli, Bruno" docDate="2021" docId="2B6A7F2029BF5D64BFEA9CDD57969DC5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1010: 1-95" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1010" docPubDate="2021-01-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1010.58759" docTitle="Ervilia scaliola Issel 1869" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="D317557D854C577289AA424187C079D2" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="D317557D854C577289AA424187C079D2" masterDocTitle="Numerous new records of tropical non-indigenous species in the Eastern Mediterranean highlight the challenges of their recognition and identification" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668149698000" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Numerous new records of tropical non-indigenous species in the Eastern Mediterranean highlight the challenges of their recognition and identification</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Albano, Paolo G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pgalbano@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Steger, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Bakker, Piet A. J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333, CR Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Bogi, Cesare</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Gruppo Malacologico Livornese, c / o Museo di Storia Naturale del Mediterraneo, via Roma 234, 57127, Livorno, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Bosnjak, Marija</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria &amp; Croatian Natural History Museum, Demetrova 1, Zagreb, Croatia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Guy-Haim, Tamar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>National Institute of Oceanography, Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research (IOLR), Haifa 3108001, Israel</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Huseyinoglu, Mehmet Fatih</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Faculty of Maritime Studies, University of Kyrenia, Karakum, Girne, Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>LaFollette, Patrick I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Malacology Section, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 900 Exposition Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Lubinevsky, Hadas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>National Institute of Oceanography, Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research (IOLR), Haifa 3108001, Israel</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Mulas, Martina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Institute of Oceanography, Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research (IOLR), Haifa 3108001, Israel &amp; The Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences, University of Haifa, 199 Aba Khoushy Ave., Mt. Carmel, Haifa 3498838, Israel</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Stockinger, Martina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Azzarone, Michele</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Sabelli, Bruno</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Museo di Zoologia dell'Universita di Bologna, via Selmi 3, 40126, Bologna, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2021-01-13</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1010.58759</mods:url>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="176584183" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B6A7F2029BF5D64BFEA9CDD57969DC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B6A7F2029BF5D64BFEA9CDD57969DC5" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="2B6A7F20-29BF-5D64-BFEA-9CDD57969DC5" authority="Issel, 1869" authorityName="Issel" authorityYear="1869" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Ervilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ervilia scaliola" order="Cardiida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scaliola">Ervilia scaliola Issel, 1869</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 42. Ervilia scaliola Issel, 1869, NHMW-MO- 112930 / LM / 0176, Ashqelon, Israel, HELM project (sample S 58 _ 3 M): right (A, C) and left (B, D) valve outer views, left (E, G) and right (F, H) valve inner views. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58759.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496995" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 42</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="new records">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">New records.</paragraph>
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Israel • 2 vv; Ashqelon; 
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.7002" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="31.7002">31.7002°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.5498" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="34.5498">34.5498°E</geoCoordinate>
; depth 21 m; 18 Sep. 2016; sand; grab; HELM project (sample SG20_2F) • 1 sh; Ashqelon; 
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.6868" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="31.6868">31.6868°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.5516" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="34.5516">34.5516°E</geoCoordinate>
; depth 11 m; 31 Oct. 2018; offshore rocky reef; suction sampler; HELM project (sample S58_3M); NHMW-MO-112930/LM/0176; size: L 3.1 mm, H 2.2 mm (illustrated shell).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Issel" authorityYear="1869" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Ervilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ervilia scaliola" order="Cardiida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scaliola">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ervilia scaliola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was first recorded from Turkey based on material collected in 2013 by 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.21411/CBM.A.67AC08A4" author="Zenetos, A" journalOrPublisher="Cahiers de Biologie Marine" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="507 - 512" refId="B225" refString="Zenetos, A, Ovalis, P, 2014. Alien Mollusca in the Levantine Sea: an update. Occurrence of Ervilia scaliola Issel, 1869 along the Levantine coast of Turkey. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 55: 507 - 512, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21411/CBM.A.67AC08A4" title="Alien Mollusca in the Levantine Sea: an update. Occurrence of Ervilia scaliola Issel, 1869 along the Levantine coast of Turkey." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.21411/CBM.A.67AC08A4" volume="55" year="2014">Zenetos and Ovalis (2014)</bibRefCitation>
who correctly described the complex taxonomic status of this genus in the Indo-Pacific. We here record the species from Israel for the first time. The complete shell from Ashqelon (Figure 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 42. Ervilia scaliola Issel, 1869, NHMW-MO- 112930 / LM / 0176, Ashqelon, Israel, HELM project (sample S 58 _ 3 M): right (A, C) and left (B, D) valve outer views, left (E, G) and right (F, H) valve inner views. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58759.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496995" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42</figureCitation>
) is very fresh, and thus probably originates from an extant population.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 42.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Issel" authorityYear="1869" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Ervilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ervilia scaliola" order="Cardiida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scaliola">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ervilia scaliola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Issel, 1869, NHMW-MO-112930/LM/0176, Ashqelon, Israel, HELM project (sample S58_3M): right (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C</emphasis>
) and left (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, D</emphasis>
) valve outer views, left (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E, G</emphasis>
) and right (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F, H</emphasis>
) valve inner views. Scale bar: 1 mm.
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