The genus Myrsidea Waterston (Phthiraptera: Menoponidae) from tyrantflycatchers (Passeriformes: Tyrannidae), with descriptions of 13 new species
Author
Price, Roger D.
Author
Hellenthal, Ronald A.
Author
Dalgleish, Robert C.
text
Zootaxa
2005
1048
1
20
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.169922
411f7731-a3e1-430d-bf47-e6a4ad0685bf
11755326
169922
Myrsidea melancholici
Price, Hellenthal and Dalgleish
,
new species
(
Fig. 8
)
Type
host.
Tyrannus melancholicus
Vieillot
, Tropical Kingbird.
Female.
Dorsal thorax and abdomen as in
Fig. 8
. Metanotum with 9–11 marginal setae. Tergites II–IV with slight medioposterior convexity. Tergal setae: I, 10–12; II, 14– 16; III, 12–15; IV–VI, 14–18; VII, 9–11; VIII, 8. Postspiracular seta on V shorter than very long postspiracular setae on other segments. Sternal setae: II, each aster with 4–5 setae, 26–29 other setae; III, 21–30; IV, 53–70; V, 64–74; VI, 49–58; VII, 15–23; VIII–IX of subgenital plate, 20–25. Anus with 36–41 setae in each fringe. Dimensions: TW, 0.53– 0.55; HL, 0.38–0.39; PW, 0.34–0.35; PSL, 0.12–0.14; MW, 0.51–0.53; MSL, 0.17–0.18; AWIV, 0.66–0.73; ANW, 0.25–0.26; TL, 1.66–1.82.
Male.
Metanotum with 6–8 marginal setae. Tergal setae: I, 8–9; II, 12–14; III–IV, 12– 18; V, 11–15; VI, 9–18; VII, 11–12; VIII, 8. Sternal setae: II, each aster with 4, less often 5, setae, 21–26 other setae; III, 17–25; IV, 43–58; V, 55–64; VI, 41–52; VII, 16–25; VIII, 7–9. Genital sac sclerite as in
Fig. 12
. Dimensions: TW, 0.48–0.49; HL, 0.33–0.35; PW, 0.30–0.31; PSL, 0.11–0.12; MW, 0.42–0.43; MSL, 0.14–0.15; AWIV, 0.53–0.55; GL, 0.49–0.52; TL, 1.44–1.47.
Type
material
.
Holotype
female (
NMNH
), ex
T. melancholicus
,
TRINIDAD
:
Fort Read,
2 Jul 1954
, T. H. G. Aitken, Lot 5412322.
Paratypes
(
NMNH
,
TNHM
,
RCD
), all ex
T. melancholicus
:
TRINIDAD
:
1 female
, Bush Bush Forest, Nariva Swamp,
28 May 1963
, G. Aitken,
TRVL
6634;
1 male
, Sangre Grande,
24 Dec 1957
, W. G. Downs,
TRVL
6;
COSTA RICA
:
1 female
,
6 males
, Las Cruces Biological Station, Cota Brus,
18–21 Apr 1992
, R. L. Fisher 146.
Remarks.
Although this species is very close to
Myrsidea seversoni
, females are separable from the latter by the postspiracular seta on V being distinctly shorter than the ones on IV and VI. The absence of males for
M. seversoni
makes differentiation for that sex impossible, other than inferring that the postspiracular setae will eventually prove to be similar for both sexes.