Brief morphological description of stichotrichid ciliates (Ciliophora: Stichotrichia) from Korea
Author
Min, Kang-San Kim and Gi-Sik
mingisik@inha.ac.kr
text
Journal of Species Research
2018
7
4
323
332
journal article
10.12651/JSR.2018.7.4.323
2713-8615
13161222
9.
Sterkiella multicirrata
Li
et al.
, 2018
(
Fig. 9
)
Material examined.
Soil
sample from
Bangeo-dong
,
Ulsan
,
Korea
(
35°28ʹ56ʺN
,
129°25ʹ54ʺE
), on
November 2015
.
Diagnosis.
Body broadly elliptical, size in vivo 120- 165 × 50-90 μm, semirigid; cortical granules lacking; 4 macronuclear nodules with about 4 micronuclei; about 50 adoral membranelles; more than 18 frontal-ventral-transverse cirri, 3 frontal, 1 buccal, 1 parabuccal, 1 IV/3, 1 or no postoral ventral, 1 or no pretransverse ventral, and 4 or 5 transverse cirri; 2 frontoventral cirral rows (FVR) (3 or 4 cirri in FVR1; 5 or 6 cirri in FVR2); 1 left (about 26 cirri) and 1 right (about 30 cirri) marginal cirral rows; 6 dorsal kineties (4 dorsal and 2 dorsomarginal kineties); 3 caudal cirri.
Remarks.
The Korean population of
Sterkiella multicirrata
differs from its congeners by having the more than 20 frontal-ventral-transverse (FVT) cirri (vs. 17 or 18) (
Chen
et al.
, 2015
; Kumar
et al.
, 2015). The increased number of FVT cirri is a representative feature of the genus
Gastrostyla
, and the phylogenetic tree showed that
S. multicirrata
has a close relationship with the
G. steinii
group (Kumar
et al.
, 2015;
Li
et al.
, 2018
). These two genera share many morphological traits (inflexible body, lack of cortical granules, and six dorsal kineties), and only differ in the number of FTV cirri (usually
18 in
Sterkiella
vs. more than
18 in
Gastrostyla
). Based on the above mentioned findings, we supposed that the location of
S. multicirrata
is intermediated to these two genera regarding evolution.
Deposition.
Two slides (NIBRPR0000107255, NIBRPR0000107269) have been deposited at the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR),
Korea
.