The snake fauna of Togo: systematics, distribution and biogeography, with remarks on selected taxonomic problems
Author
Segniagbeto, Gabriel Hoinsoude
Département de Zoologie et Biologie animale, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Lomé, BP 1515, Lomé (Togo) h _ segniagbeto @ yahoo. fr
Author
Trape, Jean François
Laboratoire de Paludologie et Zoologie médicale, UR 77, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Centre de Dakar, BP 1386, Dakar (Senegal) jean-françois. trape @ ird. fr
trape@ird.fr
Author
David, Patrick
Author
Ohler, Annemarie
Author
Dubois, Alain
UMR 7205 OSEB, Reptiles et Amphibiens, Département de Systématique et Évolution, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CP 30, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) pdavid @ mnhn. fr ohler @ mnhn. fr adubois @ mnhn. fr
pdavid@mnhn.fr
Author
Glitho, Isabelle Adolé
Département de Zoologie et Biologie animale, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Lomé, BP 1515, Lomé (Togo) iglitho @ yahoo. fr
iglitho@yahoo.fr
text
Zoosystema
2011
2011-09-30
33
3
325
360
http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2011n3a4
journal article
10.5252/z2011n3a4
1638-9387
4547017
Dendroaspis viridis
(Hallowell, 1844)
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
24 specimens
(
MRAC
A7036.0001
, GHS-W 0026-27, GHS-W 0041 and GHS-W 0055, Sodo Zion;
MRAC 28289
,
MRAC 29734
, Kpalime;
MRAC 29680
,
MRAC 29689
, Missahohe;
MRAC
29455, Badou;
MRAC
29733, Akposso [Akposso Plateau];
MRAC
29683, Aledjo;
MNHN
1982.455,
Togo
; GHS-W 0009-10, GHS-W 0040, GHS-W 1292, GHS-Togo 05, GHS-Togo 68, Agave; GHS-Togo 52, Agbanon; GHS-W 1047 Agou; GHS-
Togo
82,
Togo
; GHS-W 0069, Yo [Agome Yo]).
MORPHOLOGY. — TL from
500 to 2180 mm
; 13 MSR, smooth and oblique; 210-233 Ven, smooth; 94-127 Sc, paired; anal divided; 7-9 supralabials; 9-11 infralabials; 2 or 3 preoculars; 2 or 3 postoculars; 2 suboculars; temporal scale formula 2 (rarely 1) + 2 + 3.
DISTRIBUTION. — This arboreal species is very common in ER IV and also quite frequently encountered in ER II, III and V. The confirmed northern limit of its range is Aledjo but it might also occur in the region of the
Kara
, especially in forests of Djamdè and Sarakawa.
Sternfeld (1909: 24)
recorded this species from Missahohe and Kete-Kratchi, and from South
Togo
.
Sternfeld (1908b
,
1909
),
Hulselmans & Verheyen (1970)
, Hulselmans
et al.
(1970),
Villiers (1975)
,
Harding & Welch (1980)
,
Welch (1982)
,
Roman (1984)
,
Rasmussen (1994)
,
Spawls & Branch (1995)
,
David & Ineich (1999)
and
Chippaux (2006)
have mentioned its presence in
Togo
.
CONSERVATION STATUS. — According to reports of the CITES Division of the DFC
Togo
, 37 living specimens were exported from
Togo
between 2003 and 2005. In
March 2007
, we observed
52 specimens
in the Mare snake farm, intended to be forwarded to a South African laboratory according to the manager of this farm. These specimens were collected in the vicinity of Tsevie in ER V.