A new species of the South American genus Arthurella Albuquerque (Diptera: Muscidae), with a key to species and new records Author Patitucci, Luciano Damián Author Mariluis, Juan Carlos Author Aballay, Fernando Hernán text Zootaxa 2011 2810 56 62 journal article 10.5281/zenodo.206099 0b280f23-cc08-4575-aaf4-27dfd8858ce9 1175-5326 206099 Arthurella nudiseta Albuquerque, 1954 Arthurella nudiseta Albuquerque, 1954 : 151 , figs. 1–8. Holotype male and two male paratypes in Museu Nacional, Universidade do Rio Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil . Type-locality: Chile , El Canelo. For a complete list of references, see the catalog by Carvalho et al . (2005). Information subsequent to this catalog: Couri & Penny 2007 : 100 ( Argentina , Chile , resdescription of male and female). Material studied. ARGENTINA : CHUBUT: 2 females , Esquel XII-1993 , Mariluis leg. ( ANLIS ). SANTA CRUZ : 3 females , Gobernador Gregores, XII-2006 , Mariluis leg. ( ANLIS ); 4 females , Puerto Santa Cruz, II-1998 , Mariluis leg. ( ANLIS ); 1 female , same data except I-1998 ; 1 female , same data except XII-1997 ; 1 female , El Calafate, XI-1994 , Mariluis leg. ( ANLIS ); 3 males , El Calafate III-1995 , Mariluis leg. ( ANLIS ); 4 males , Hipólito Yrigoyen I-2006 , Mariluis leg. ( ANLIS ); 1 female , Estancia La Matilda II-1978 , Daciuk leg. ( ANLIS ). Distribution ( Fig. 1 ). ARGENTINA : Chubut (new record), Santa Cruz. CHILE : I Region de Tarapaca (Arica), IV Region de Coquimbo, Region Metropolitana (Santiago), V Region de Valparaiso. FIGURES 6–9. A. choelensis sp. nov. , female. 6: Lateral habitus. 7: terminalia, dorsal view. 8: terminalia, ventral view (scale bar 1 mm). 9: Spermathecae (scale bar 0.05 mm). Comments. This species was recently redescribed by Couri & Penny (2007) , and the specimens studied here agree with their description. The biological information on this species is poorly known (see Introduction). The specimens studied here were captured with a hand net on rotten cow meat. Geographic distribution. The distributions of both species are restricted to Chile and Argentina . Arthurella nudiseta was originally recorded from El Canelo, Santiago, Region Metropolitana, and Algarrobo, Valparaiso, V Region de Valparaiso ( Albuquerque 1954 ). Later, Lopes (1985) added the northern-most known occurrence in Lluta, Arica, I Region de Tarapaca. More recently, Couri & Penny (2007) registered the first record for Argentina in Piedra Buena and Perito Moreno, Santa Cruz province, and included new records of Hacienda Illapel, Coquimbo, IV Region de Coquimbo, Chile . The distribution of A. nudiseta includes several locations, all in the Andean Region. On the other hand, A. choelensis was collected in the South American Transition Zone (Monte province) and in the Neotropical Region (Chaco and Pampa provinces) ( Morrone 2006 ). With this distribution, we could hypothesize that these species are allopatric.