A Review Of The Histrio Group Of The Spider Genus Philodromus Walckenaer, 1826 (Araneae, Philodromidae) Of The Eastern Palaearctic Region
Author
Szita, É.
and L, D. & Plant Protection Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences P. O. Box 102, H- 1525 Budapest, Hungary. E-mail: szita @ julia-nki. hu
Author
Logunov, D.
The Manchester Museum, The University of Manchester Oxford Road, M 13 9 PL Manchester, UK. E-mail: dmitri. v. logunov @ manchester. ac. uk
Author
O, P.
The Manchester Museum, The University of Manchester Oxford Road, M 13 9 PL Manchester, UK. E-mail: dmitri. v. logunov @ manchester. ac. uk
text
Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae
2008
2008-02-25
54
1
23
73
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.12585274
2064-2474
12585274
Philodromus timidus
sp. n.
(Figs 33–35, 76,
Map 10
)
Type material:
The
m
holotype
(
ZMMU
) from
Kazakhstan
,
Almaty
[=Alma-Ata]
Region
:
Ili Distr.
, c.
9 km
N of Kapchagai
, Karaoi Plateau, Kapchagai Canyon, left riverside of
Ili River
,
43°56’56.3”N
,
77°03’33.8”E
, c.
604 m
a.s.l.
,
A. A. Zyuzin
,
ZMMU
–
9/11/1995
.
PARATYPES
:
KAZAKHSTAN
:
Almaty
[=Alma-Ata]
Region
:
Talgar Distr.
, S slope of
Itzhon Plateau
, c.
3 km
NE of Kulan-Tobe station
, c.
43°58’10”N
,
77°17’50”E
, c.
680 m
a.s.l.
,
steppe, A. A.
Zyuzin
,
ZMMU
–
28/10/1988
,
1 m
.
Atyrau
[=Gur’ev]
Region
:
Zhylyoiskii
[=Emba]
Distr.
,
Zhem
[=Emba]
River valley
, nr.
Kul’sary
, c.
46°57’40”N
,
54°01’E
,
8–13 m
a.s.l.
,
A. D.
Sheikin
,
ZMMU
–
1/06/1989
,
1 m
.
Diagnosis: Embolus thin, flat, bent at its tip. PTA small, triangular.
RTA
wide, triangular.
Male (the
holotype
and
two paratypes
): Prosoma is whitish, with the pattern of reddish brown and beige stripes (
Fig. 76
). Opisthosoma beige, with dark brown and yellowish brown pattern. Legs sandy coloured, with poorly visible longitudinal dark stripes and dark splashes around spines.
Measurements
(n= 3). Body length 3.25–4.25. PsL 1.45–1.8, PsW 1.35–1.78, OsL 1.8–2.45, OsW 1.15–1.4. Distances between eyes:
AME
0.09–0.10,
ALE
0.08, PME 0.06–0.07, PLE 0.06–0.07, AME-AME 0.10–0.11, AME-ALE 0.04–0.06, PME-PME 0.18–0.21, PME-PLE 0.11–0.15, MOA-AW 0.26–0.29, MOA-PW 0.31–0.34, MOA-L 0.32–0.34, AME-PME 0.16–0.19, ALE-PLE 0.12–0.15. Length of leg segments: FeI 2.35–3.35, PaI 0.83–0.9, TiI 2.25–3.2, MtI 2–2.9, TaI 1.25–1.65, FeII 3–4.2, PaII 0.9–1.25, TiII 3–4.25, MtII 2.65–3.75, TaII 1.5–2.05, FeIII 2–2.9, PaIII 0.65–0.9, TiIII 1.8–2.4, MtIII 1.55–2.15, TaIII 0.85–1.2, FeIV 2.35–3.3, PaIV 0.75–0.95, TiIV 2.05–3, MtIV 1.95–2.7, TaIV 0.85–1.3. Total length of legs: legI 8.68–12, legII 11.05–15.5, legIII 6.85–9.55, legIV 7.95–11.25. Spination of leg I: femur: d 0–0–1–0–1; pl 0–0–1–1–0 or 0–0–1–1–1; v -; rl 0–0–1–0–1. tibia: d 0–0–1; pl 1–1–0–1–0; v 2–0–2–0–2ap; rl 0–0–1–0–1. metatarsus: d -; pl 1–0–1–0–1; v 2–0–2–0–0ap; rl 1–0–1–0–0.
Palpus (Figs 33–35). CyL 0.67–0.73, CyW 0.31–0.34, PTiL. 0.31–0.34. Embolus medium wide basally, narrowing and curved toward its tip. The PTA sclerotised on its prolateral side, with a poorly visible triangular projection (claw) on its retrolateral view. The VTA flat and poorly sclerotised. The
RTA
narrow, bent and directed apically and sharply pointed in ventral view.
Female unknown.
Remarks: Compared to other species of the
histrio
group,
P. timidus
seems to possess a unique position and shape of the embolus (Figs 33, 34). The embolus is flat, narrowed and bent at its tip, with no PTA marked. The latter character relates this species to
P. xinjiangensis
, from which it can be separated the well-marked embolus and the slender
RTA
(cf. Figs 36, 37). The female of
P. timidus
remains unknown.
Habitat. No data. Elevations:
8–680 m
a.s.l.
Distribution: A few records in
Kazakhstan
; for the collection localities see
Map 10
.
Etymology: The name of the species means shy, timid.