New records of coccoid green algae in Korea
Author
Kim, Yong Jae
yjkim@daejin.ac.kr
text
Journal of Species Research
2017
6
1
42
50
journal article
10.12651/JSR.2017.6.1.042
2713-8615
13137199
Placosphaera opaca
Dangeard
(
Fig. 2
i-k)
References
:
Komárek and Fott 1983: 606
, pl. 170, fig. 3;
Showalter 1952: 113
, fig. 1.
Occurrence site
: Chukdong reservoir (WT 28.3℃, pH 8.3. EC 213 μs/cm).
Description
: This species is unicellular, nonmotile, and spherical to slightly tetrahedral or elliptical in shape. The cell wall appears to radiate, and has a thick layer of platelet-like calcite crystals imbedded in a gelatinous sheath. A chloroplast located in center of the cell contains a pyrenoid. The cells are 20-30 μm in diameter.
Distribution
: Caen,
France
(
Dangeard, 1889
), Muskrat swamp and Lake View, Kansas (
Showalter, 1952
),
India
(
Komárek and Fott, 1983
).
Specimen
: NIBRCL0000112293; DAEJIN-20150603-3.
Remark
: This species was first described from a swamp in Caen,
France
by
Dangeard (1889)
.
Showalter (1952)
also collected this species from filamentous algae and other submerged or floating aquatic plants in lakes and ponds in
Kansas
,
USA
(not from the plankton). In the present study it was collected in plankton nets at shallow depths off the shore of Chukdong reservoir. This species was included in the family
Chlorellaceae
, order
Chlorococcales
, class
Chlorophyceae
by
Komárek and Fott (1983)
, but
Guiry and Guiry (2016)
placed it in the family
Tetrasporaceae
, order
Chlamydomonadales
in the class
Chlorophyceae
. In this study it is classified according to
Komárek and Fott (1983)
.