A Catalogue of the Pacific Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) Author Carpenter, James M. Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 th Street, New York, text Zootaxa 2023 2023-07-12 5315 5 401 455 http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5315.5.1 journal article 10.11646/zootaxa.5315.5.1 1175-5326 8142377 A0E917F4-958C-4804-BCDF-3D7722A236CA radula (Fabricius) Vespa radula Fabricius 1787: 290 —“in Insulis Sandwichii” (London).— Gmelin 1790: 2757 .—Olivier 1792 [1791]: 687.— Fabricius 1793: 269 ; 1804 , Syst. Piez.: 264. Odynerus radula ; Blackburn & Cameron 1886: 150 (syn.: O . localis Smith ; Kauai); 1887: 210.— Dalla Torre 1894: 92 (cat.).— Perkins 1899: 71 , male, female, pl. 1 fig. 14 (Kauai).— Dalla Torre 1904: 52 (in subgenus Lionotus ; cat.).— Alfken 1904: 574 (Kauai).— Perkins 1906b: 69 (key; Kauai); 1912: 727 (Blackburn’s one specimen identified as O . localis Smith is this species).— Williams 1927: 461 (nest).—Swezey 1929: 267 (earliest described Hawaiian insect).— Bequaert 1928a: 57 ( two females in the Banksian collection represent two different Odynerus species ).— Nishida 1992: 184 (Kauai); 1994: 173 (Kauai); 1997: 149 (Kauai); 2002: 182 (Kauai). Euodynerus radula ; Carpenter 2008: 7 .— Dal Pos et al. 2022: 37 (specs.).— Carpenter 2023: 9 (distr.). Distr.: Hawaii .