Oosagitta gen. nov. from tropical Africa, with revision of two species and description of four new species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)
Author
Kortenhaus, Sabine
95CDF19F-25D1-4ED7-839A-0513BACD765A
Institut für Integrierte Naturwissenschaft - Biologie, Universität Koblenz-Landau, Universitätsstrasse 1, D- 56070 Koblenz, Germany Email: thwagner @ uni-koblenz. de (corresponding author) & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 95 CDF 19 F- 25 D 1 - 4 ED 7 - 839 A- 0513 BACD 765 A
Author
Wagner, Thomas
6AF65C9C-246B-41CA-B326-2D93C427CCD1
Institut für Integrierte Naturwissenschaft - Biologie, Universität Koblenz-Landau, Universitätsstrasse 1, D- 56070 Koblenz, Germany Email: thwagner @ uni-koblenz. de (corresponding author) & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 6 AF 65 C 9 C- 246 B- 41 CA-B 326 - 2 D 93 C 427 CCD 1
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2013
2013-10-11
58
1
24
journal article
22242
10.5852/ejt.2013.58
aa9c7881-e897-4e4b-b67b-2b4f4ee348c9
2118-9773
3824909
F3F3995B-7009-467F-99C1-43ED56039BFA
Oosagitta angolensis
(
Laboissière, 1939
)
comb. nov.
Figs 2-9
Exosoma angolensis
Laboissière, 1939: 112-113
.
Differential diagnosis
Oosagitta angolensis
comb. nov.
has a brown head and pronotum and yellowish elytron, brown legs and underside, while
O. geescheae
sp. nov.
has a brown pattern on yellowish elytron, legs and underside yellowish,
O. thomasi
sp. nov.
is yellowish with brown antennae – except the basal antennal article,
O. melanoptica
sp. nov.
and
O. anningae
sp. nov.
are completely yellowish and
O. minuta
comb. nov.
has a dark brown elytron, legs and underside and is much smaller.
Oosagitta angolensis
comb. nov.
is on average the largest species of the group, and, in the majority of cases, can be easily differentiated from other species by size. Total body length varies between 4.90 and
6.20 mm
(
O. geescheae
sp. nov.
4.50–4.80 mm
,
O. anningae
sp. nov.
4.25–5.35 mm
,
O. minuta
comb. nov.
3.10–4.20 mm
,
O. thomasi
sp. nov.
4.65–5.50 mm
,
O. melanoptica
sp. nov.
4.15–4.70 mm
). The shape of the median lobe with slender, incised apex, long tectum with very slender tectorial spures allows a clear identification of the males.
Type material
Holotype
♂
, “Kuvangu
mars 1933
/
Angola
Miss. Sc.
Suisse
,
1932-33
/
Coll. R. I Sc. N. B.
/
Exosoma angolensis
m.,
V. Laboissière
– Det. 1939/
Holotype
/AfriGa specimen 753, documented
25.VII.2005
” (
IRSNB
). (
Fig. 9
).
Type locality
ANGOLA
: -14.4/16.4.
Figs 2-4.
Oosagitta angolensis
comb. nov.
2
. Habitus, semi-schematic dorsal view, ♀.
3
. Habitus, lateral view, ♀.
4
. Legs:
A.
Prothoracic leg.
B
. Mesothoracic leg.
C
. Metathoracic leg. Scale bars = 1 mm.
Other material examined
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO
: 2 exx., Kasenga, -10.36/28.63,
Feb. 1912
, Dr. Bequaert (
MRAC
); 68 exx., Lulua, Kapanga, -8.35/22.58,
Dec. 1931
, G.F. Overlaet (
MRAC
); 6 exx., Lulua, Sandoa, -9.68/22.86,
Jan.–Dec. 1931
, G.F. Overlaet (
MRAC
); 5 exx., Lulua, Tshibamba, -8.25/24.37,
Dec. 1931
, G.F. Overlaet (
MRAC
); 41 exx., Lulua, Sandoa,
Jan.–Dec. 1932
, G.F. Overlaet (
MRAC
); 274 exx., Lulua, Tshibamba, Jan./
Feb. 1932
, G.F. Overlaet (
MRAC
);
1 ex.
, Kafakumba, -9.68/23.73,
Dec. 1932
, G.F. Overlaet (
MRAC
); 625 exx., Lulua, Kapanga,
Sep.–Dec. 1932
, G.F. Overlaet (
MRAC
); 316 exx., Lulua, Kapanga, May–Dec. 1933, G.F. Overlaet (
MRAC
); 11 exx., Mukonkoto, -10.30/23.95,
Jan. 1937
(
IRSNB
); 7 exx., Lulua: Kabomba, -6.20/22.37,
Nov. 1937
, Vanderstichele (
MRAC
);
1 ex.
, Lulua: Kabomba,
Dec. 1937
, Garlier (
MRAC
);
1 ex.
, Ngowa-Kwango,
Dec. 1938
, P. J. Mertens (
IRSNB
);
1 ex.
, Maka-Lualaba, 3.13/26.78,
Jan. 1939
, H.J. Bredo (
IRSNB
); 2 exx., Musosa, -8.38/29.63,
Sep. 1939
, H.J. Bredo (
IRSNB
); 4 exx., Mabwe, r.E. lac Upemba,
585 m
, -8.65/26.52,
Dec. 1948
, Miss. G.F. de Witte (
IRSNB
);
1 ex.
Sankuru, Gandajika, -6.75/23.95,
Oct. 1950
, de Francquen (
MRAC
);
1 ex.
,
Bas-Congo
, Kimwanza, -4.427/18.33,
May 1956
, Van Eyen (
MRAC
).
Figs 5-7.
Oosagitta angolensis
comb. nov.
5
. Basal four antennomeres of 2 ♂♂ and 2 ♀♀.
6
. Spermathecae of 3 ♀♀.
7
. Median lobe:
A
. Dorsal.
B
. Detail: apex of endophallus.
C
. Lateral. Scale bars = 1 mm.
Fig. 8.
Distribution of
O. angolensis
comb. nov.
,
O. melanopicta
sp. nov.
and
O. thomasi
sp. nov.
Fig. 9.
Holotype of
Oosagitta angolensis
comb. nov.
A
. Overview with labels.
B
. Close-up of specimen.
KENYA
:
1 ex.
, Voi,
2000 ft
, -3.39/38.56,
Nov. 1948
, J.G. Williams (
BMNH
).
NAMIBIA
:
1 ex.
, Bushmanland: Klein Dobe, -19.42/20.35,
Feb. 1992
, Namibia Expedition ZMB, M. Uhlig (
MNHU
).
UGANDA
: 15 exx., District
Masindi
, Budono Forest n. Sonso, 1.75/31.58,
Jul. 1995
, Th. Wagner (
ZFMK
).
ZAMBIA
: 16 exx., Kabwé, -9.12/30.67,
Feb. 1944
, H.J. Bredo (
IRSNB
), 6 exx., Mweru-Wantipa, -8.75/29.50,
Mar. 1944
, H.J. Bredo (
IRSNB
); 4 exx.,
29 km
NW Chipata, Kamanga,
825 m
, -13.50/30.48,
Mar. 1993
, M. Uhlig (
MNHU
).
Redescription
MEASUREMENTS. n = 30, total length
4.90–6.20 mm
(mean
5.54 mm
;
Fig. 2
); maximum height in lateral view
1.75–2.35 mm
(mean 2.00 mm); (
Fig. 3
).
HEAD. Brown. Maximum width of eye to minimum distance between eyes 0.57–0.77 (mean 0.67). Length of second to third antennomere 0.46–0.75 (mean 0.58), length third to fourth antennomere 0.59–0.81 (mean 0.69;
Fig. 5
). Antennae brown. Mean antennal length to total body length ratio 0.82.
THORAX. Brown as head. Pronotum brown with delicate punctation on the flat disc. Pronotal width 1.60–2.00 mm (mean
1.85 mm
), length of pronotum 1.00–
1.30 mm
(mean
1.17 mm
), pronotal width to length 1.43–1.67 (mean 1.59). Elytron yellow to yellowish-brown with irregular, coarse punctation. Elytral length
3.70–4.75 mm
(mean
4.28 mm
), maximum width of both elytra combined
2.80–3.70 mm
(mean
3.31 mm
), ratio of maximum width of elytra combined to length of elytron 0.71–0.87 (mean 0.77). Scutellum brown, delicate punctation like pronotum. Underside and legs entirely brown. Length of basimetatarsus to length of metatibia 0.27–0.31 (mean 0.30).
ABDOMEN. Brown.
MALE GENITALIA. Median lobe slightly waisted in dorsal view (
Fig. 7A
), conical and incised at apex. Tectum is conical with a very elongated, slender apical part that is bent ventrally at the apex. It has long, slender tectorial spures at each side (
Fig. 7A, C
). Endophallus brush emerges from broad, arrow-like structure (
Fig. 7B
). Orifice of median lobe is ovoid with a rather deep incision (
Fig. 7A
).
Distribution
Widely distributed in Central, East and Southern Africa, from the
Congo
Basin towards
Kenya
in the northeast and to
Zambia
and northern
Namibia
in the South (
Fig. 8
).