A revision of the genus Trichohoplorana Breuning, 1961 (Arthropoda, Insecta, Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Acanthocinini)
Author
Huang, Gui-Qiang
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0063-8157
School of Biological Science and Technology, Liupanshui Normal University, Liupanshui 553004, Guizhou, China
Author
Liu, Dong-Shuo
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9996-842X
Unaffiliated, 401, Unit 1, Building 11, Xiying Qianjie, Tongzhou District, 101149, Beijing, China
Author
Xiong, Rong-Chuan
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3361-8574
School of Biological Science and Technology, Liupanshui Normal University, Liupanshui 553004, Guizhou, China
691477843@qq.com
text
ZooKeys
2023
2023-05-10
1160
191
205
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1160.103596
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1160.103596
1313-2970-1160-191
DD3B08DEAF5E4AF59E9FE623C147308D
DC3E299E268D54609DA8F619464CC2F3
Trichohoplorana Breuning, 1961
Trichohoplorana
Breuning, 1961: 548;
Breuning 1963
: 534;
Breuning 1978
: 49;
Loebl
and Smetana 2010
: 213. Type species:
Trichohoplorana dureli
Breuning, 1961, by original designation.
Trichhoplorana
Breuning 1977
: 115 (misspelling).
Ipochiromima
Sama and Sudre 2009
: 384 (replacement name for
Mimipochira
Breuning, 1982: 25);
Loebl
and Smetana 2010
: 209. Type species:
Mimipochira sikkimensis
Breuning, 1982, by original designation. Syn. nov.
Redescription.
Head distinctly narrower than prothorax, frons with a narrow, median furrow extending from base of clypeus up to apical margin of pronotum; eyes coarsely faceted, lower lobes of eyes distinctly far away from each other and longer than genae; antennae slender, distinctly longer than body, scape strongly expanded before apex, pedicle distinctly longer than broad. Pronotum transverse, with a tubercle on each side, punctured, with a pair of subuliform tubercles at sides of middle; prosternal process broad, with a longitudinal depression in middle, procoxal cavities closed posteriorly. Scutellum linguiform. Elytra covered with black or brown spots and a series of black or brown spots along suture; disc elongate, distinctly broader than pronotum at base, gradually narrow from near apical third, punctured, with a pair of tubercles at base and near scutellum, with a pair of bumps behind the tubercles; humeral angles rounded and slightly processed forward. Mesocoxal cavities closed externally to mesepimera. Femora strongly clavate.
Diagnosis.
Trichohoplorana
is very similar to
Neacanista
Gressitt, 1940 in having the pronotum with a tubercle at each side, with a pair of tubercles at the sides of the middle, the elytra with a pair of tubercles at the base and near the scutellum, with a pair of bumps behind the tubercles, and a strongly clavate femora. However,
Trichohoplorana
differs from
Neacanista
in having the antennal scape strongly expanded before the apex (gradually thickened before the apex in
Neacanista
) and the pedicle distinctly longer than broad (broader than long in
Neacanista
).
Distribution.
Bhutan, China, India, Laos, Nepal, Vietnam (
new country record
).
Remarks.
Breuning (1982)
established
Mimipochira
for
M. sikkimensis
Breuning, 1982, but this genus was a junior homonym of
Mimipochira
Breuning, 1956. Hence,
Sama and Sudre (2009)
introduced the new name
Ipochiromima
. After comparing photographs of the holotypes of
T. dureli
Breuning, 1961 (Fig.
1A
) and
M. sikkimensis
(Fig.
1B, C
), we consider these two species as belonging to the same genus, based on above redescribed characters. Thus, we treat
Ipochiromima
as a junior synonym of
Trichohoplorana
.
Figure 1.
Types of
Trichohoplorana
spp.
A
Trichohoplorana dureli
, holotype, male habitus, dorsal view (photo by Andreas Weigel)
B-D
Mimipochira sikkimensis
B
holotype, male habitus, dorsal view
C
holotype, male habitus, lateral view
D
labels (photos by Xavier Gouverneur)
E
Trichohoplorana juglandis
, holotype, male habitus, dorsal view (photo reproduced from
Holzschuh 1989
)
F
Trichohoplorana mutica
, holotype, male habitus, dorsal view (photo reproduced from
Holzschuh 1990
)
G, H
Trichohoplorana tenuipes
G
holotype, male habitus, dorsal view
H
paratype, female habitus, dorsal view (photos provided by Holzschuh)
I, J
Acanthocinus shirakii
:
I
holotype, male habitus, dorsal view
J
labels (photos reproduced from
Huang et al. 2015
).