An updated catalogue of the Histeridae (Coleoptera) of Sardinia, with faunistic, zoogeographical, ecological and conservation remarks *
Author
Penati, Fabio
text
Zootaxa
2009
2009-12-22
2318
197
280
journal article
1175-5326
15.
Hister unicolor unicolor
Linnaeus
Literature data.
“All of
Italy
” (
Bertolini 1904
;
Porta 1926
). “
Sardinia
” (
Bargagli 1871
;
Bertolini 1872
–1878;
Luigioni 1929
;
Barajon 1966
;
Vienna 1980
;
Audisio
et al
. 1995
;
Yélamos & Lackner 2004
). Cagliari prov.: Cagliari, loc. Bingia Matta,
21.III.1973
, CM, on dog carcass, 1 ex (CCMe).
Chorotype.
1.05 SIE (Sibero-European).
Italian distribution.
All regions except
Molise
.
Ecology.
Found prevalently on cow dung, more rarely on horse dung, and in manure, but can also occur on carcasses, in rot holes of trees, micromammal burrows and in rotten fungi. Seems to be associated with montane or at most hilly habitats, with a lower limit of
400–500 m
in
Italy
; only exceptionally found at lower elevations.
Notes.
No other data are known to me apart from those above. This suggests that the species is extremely rare in
Sardinia
, while it is amongst the most common and widespread in the hilly-montane areas of centralnorthern mainland
Italy
.