<document id="0D20F5A64A11E7BF5F21A8AEA6F0A4E3" ID-CLB-Dataset="7365" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4947.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="74dc998a-dc7a-4b02-b43c-a2064c9c6dc2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4614567" ID-ZooBank="7F3B4794-65CF-4691-A330-78A423F2606F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616002389958" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ebert, David A., Wintner, Sabine P. &amp; Kyne, Peter M." docDate="2021" docId="039287A1955EFFB9CFF75BF3FD7C22C7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4947.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4947 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hypogaleus Smith 1957" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FFABFFD99569FF8ECF605A0DFFF9206F" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698934036276" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2C07AEA8A4C91A9A7F10AD908F7EFEDA">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="91BD07F05FB4364BCA8987216C08514C">Ebert, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F7FE96A36F1369488CE9C13C6338F13E">Wintner, Sabine P.</mods:namePart>
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Genus 
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA5955EFFB9CF8A5BF3FE8A2276" bold="true" box="[234,371,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Hypogaleus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46955EFFB9CE1A5BF3FDE12277" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[378,536,510,536]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="585 - 592" refId="ref115166" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1957 b) A new shark from Zanzibar, with notes on Galeorhinus Blainville. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 10 (116), 585 - 592. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935708656002" type="journal article" year="1957">Smith, 1957b</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8436B7955EFFB9CFF7582FFEC92253" blockId="55.[151,1436,510,680]" box="[151,304,546,572]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pencil Sharks</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34955EFFB9CFF7584BFDFC220E" ID-CoL="52RF" authority="Smith, 1957 b: 589" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="589" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,517,582,609]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Triakidae" genus="Hypogaleus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5955EFFB9CFF7584BFEE4220F" box="[151,285,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Hypogaleus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46955EFFB9CE49584BFDFC220E" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[297,517,582,609]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="585 - 592" refId="ref115166" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1957 b) A new shark from Zanzibar, with notes on Galeorhinus Blainville. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 10 (116), 585 - 592. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935708656002" type="journal article" year="1957">Smith, 1957b: 589</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 19. Subgenus of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34955EFFB9CC67584BFBA3220F" ID-CoL="62T54" authority="Blainville, 1816" authorityName="Blainville. Annals and Magazine" authorityYear="1816" box="[775,1114,582,608]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Triakidae" genus="Galeorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5955EFFB9CC67584BFC6B220F" box="[775,914,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Galeorhinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46955EFFB9CCFE584BFBA3220F" author="Blainville" box="[926,1114,582,608]" firstAuthor="Blainville" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="121 - 124" refId="ref93849" refString="Blainville, H. de (1816) Prodrome d'une nouvelle distribution systematique du regne animal. Bulletin de la Societe Philomatique, Paris, 8, 105 - 112, 121 - 124." type="journal article" year="1816">Blainville, 1816</bibRefCitation>
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. 
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species: 
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34955EFFB9CA71584BFEA722EB" ID-CoL="62T54" authority="(Hypogaleus)" authorityName="Blainville. Annals and Magazine" authorityYear="1816" baseAuthorityName="Hypogaleus" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Triakidae" genus="Galeorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5955EFFB9CA71584BFA65220F" box="[1297,1436,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Galeorhinus</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5955EFFB9CFA65867FEA722EB" box="[198,350,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">(Hypogaleus)</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA5955EFFB9CE0B5867FDFB22EB" box="[363,514,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">zanzibarensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46955EFFB9CD6F5867FD5722EA" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[527,686,618,645]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="585 - 592" refId="ref115166" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1957 b) A new shark from Zanzibar, with notes on Galeorhinus Blainville. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 10 (116), 585 - 592. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935708656002" type="journal article" year="1957">Smith, 1957b</bibRefCitation>
, by original designation (also monotypy); a junior synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34955EFFB9CFA65883FD7822C7" ID-CoL="6N3C8" authority="(Miyosi, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Miyosi" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[198,641,654,680]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Triakidae" genus="Hypogaleus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hyugaensis">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5955EFFB9CFA65883FE3622C7" box="[198,463,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Hypogaleus hyugaensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46955EFFB9CEBE5883FD8022C7" author="Miyosi" box="[478,633,654,680]" firstAuthor="Miyosi" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="91 - 97" refId="ref109751" refString="Miyosi, Y. (1939) Description of three new species of elasmobranchiate fishes collected at Hyuga Nada, Japan. Bulletin of the Biogeographical Society of Japan, 9, 91 - 97." type="journal article" year="1939">Miyosi, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
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.
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