Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification
Author
Stöhr, Sabine
Author
Hugall, Andrew F.
Author
Thuy, Ben
Author
Martynov, Alexander
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2018
2018-03-21
416
1
35
journal article
22339
10.5852/ejt.2018.416
2eebb037-4ab1-433c-a9f6-8fe319e9fda9
3806109
AD094812-5768-43E9-BCC2-9226E69F0820
Family
Ophiernidae
fam. nov
.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
4FF0D5F3-DF26-4CA0-A6FD-F4C6B6696C1A
Type
genus
Ophiernus
Lyman, 1878a
(
type
species:
O
.
vallincola
Lyman, 1878a
).
Diagnosis
Lateral arm plates without vertical striations, but with horizontally striated proximal band (under adjacent plate). Bristle-shaped accessory arm spines. Narrow, broad, imperforate tooth sockets with flat borders. Vertebrae with radiating rib-like structures on distal muscle flanges. Lateral arm plates with several rib-like spurs on external proximal/internal distal band (where adjacent plates overlap). Arm spine articulations with weak lobes.